Dependence vs Trust

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Dependence

Top 3,000 (common)C1noun

Trust

Top 1,000 (very common)B2noun
Most common: Trust
 DependenceTrust
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈpendəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈpendəns/"]/🇬🇧 /["/trʌst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/trʌst/"]/
MeaningWhen someone needs something or someone else to function or be okay.To believe in someone or something.
ExampleHer financial dependence on her parents made her reluctant to move out.Her trust in him was unwavering, even when others doubted him.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 3,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelC1B2
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsgreat, heavy, absolute, have, increase, reduce, dependence  on, dependence  upon, alcohol, drug, nicotine, dependence  ongreat, absolute, complete, have, place, put, exist, trust among, trust between, trust for, a breach of trust, a lack of trust, a position of trust, offshore, investment, unit, hold something in, hold something on, keep something in, account, assets, fund, in trust, trust for, independent, charitable, non-profit, manage, run, own, manage, run, trust for
Antonymsindependence, self-sufficiency, autonomydistrust, mistrust
Common mistakesConfused with 'independence', Used with incorrect prepositions (should be 'dependence on', not 'dependence of'), Mixing up noun and verb forms ('depend' vs 'dependence')Confused with 'rely on'—they have slightly different meanings., Using 'trust' with inanimate objects is uncommon—better to say 'rely on'., Mixing up 'trust' with 'believe'—they are similar but not interchangeable.
Usage notesUse 'dependence' in discussions about addiction, relationships, or support systems. It's more formal than 'need' and should be used in academic or serious contexts, but can also apply informally.Use 'trust' in neutral contexts like personal relationships or business. Avoid using it where skepticism is implied, such as in formal reports.

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Trust

Frequently asked questions: Dependence vs Trust

What's the difference between Dependence and Trust?

Dependence: When someone needs something or someone else to function or be okay. Trust: To believe in someone or something.

Which is more common: Dependence and Trust?

Trust is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Dependence and Trust?

Dependence is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.

Are Dependence and Trust the same CEFR level?

Dependence: C1, Trust: B2 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Dependence and Trust?

Dependence: noun, Trust: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Dependence: Her financial dependence on her parents made her reluctant to move out. Trust: Her trust in him was unwavering, even when others doubted him.

Can I use Dependence and Trust interchangeably?

Not always. Dependence and Trust are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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