License vs Patent

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 LicensePatent
MeaningA permit that allows you to do something, like drive or practice a profession.A legal right to make or sell an invention.
Register-formal
CEFR levelC1C1
Part of speechverbnoun
Usage notesUse 'license' when referring to official permissions, especially legal or professional. It's not appropriate in casual conversations about everyday activities.Used in legal or business contexts when discussing inventions. Not appropriate in casual conversations.

Frequently asked questions: License vs Patent

What's the difference between "License" and "Patent"?

"License" means: A permit that allows you to do something, like drive or practice a profession. "Patent" means: A legal right to make or sell an invention.

When should I use "License" and "Patent"?

"Patent" is formal.

Are "License" and "Patent" the same CEFR level?

"License" is at C1, "Patent" is at C1 on the CEFR scale.

Related comparisons