Breaking something valuable vs Smash

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Breaking something valuable

Top 1,000 (very common)

Smash

Top 1,000 (very common)C1verb
 Breaking something valuableSmash
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ˈbreɪkɪŋ ˈsʌmθɪŋ ˈvæljuːəbl//🇺🇸 //ˈbreɪkɪŋ ˈsʌmθɪŋ ˈvæljuəbl//🇬🇧 /["/smæʃ/","/ˈsmæʃɪz/","/smæʃt/","/ˈsmæʃɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/smæʃ/","/ˈsmæʃɪz/","/smæʃt/","/ˈsmæʃɪŋ/"]/
Meaningto damage or destroy something important or expensiveTo hit something very hard, causing it to break.
ExampleHe was so clumsy that he ended up breaking my favorite vase.He used a hammer to smash the old wooden crate into pieces.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR level-C1
Part of speechverb
Collocationsbreak a vase, break a laptop, breaking an heirloomsmash a window, smash into, smash the competition, smash records, smash hit
Antonymsrepair, fixrepair, fix, restore
Common mistakesConfusing 'broke' (past tense) with 'break'., Using 'breaking' without an object., Mistaking 'valuable' for 'valueless'.Using 'smash' incorrectly as a noun instead of a verb., Confusing 'smash' with 'crush' — they have slightly different meanings., Omitting the object when using 'smash' (e.g., saying 'I smash' without an object).
Usage notesUse when referring to accidentally damaging valuable items. Not suitable for formal contexts.Use 'smash' when referring to breaking something forcefully. It is appropriate in both casual and slightly formal contexts but may not be suitable for formal writing.

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Breaking something valuable

Frequently asked questions: Breaking something valuable vs Smash

What's the difference between Breaking something valuable and Smash?

Breaking something valuable: to damage or destroy something important or expensive Smash: To hit something very hard, causing it to break.

Can you show an example of each?

Breaking something valuable: He was so clumsy that he ended up breaking my favorite vase. Smash: He used a hammer to smash the old wooden crate into pieces.

Can I use Breaking something valuable and Smash interchangeably?

Not always. Breaking something valuable and Smash are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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