Give up vs Sacrifice

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Give up

Top 1,000 (very common)

Sacrifice

Top 2,000 (common)C1noun
Most common: Give up
 Give upSacrifice
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ɡɪv ʌp//🇺🇸 //ɡɪv ʌp//🇬🇧 /["/ˈsækrɪfaɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsækrɪfaɪs/"]/
Meaningto stop tryingto give up something for a purpose or someone else's benefit
ExampleAfter hours of studying, he decided to ___ and watch TV instead.The makers of the product assured us that there had been no sacrifice of quality.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR level-C1
Part of speechnoun
Collocationsgive up hope, give up the fight, give up smokingbig, considerable, enormous, be, make, involve, animal, human, pagan, perform, offer (something as), sacrifice to
Antonymspersevere, continue, persistgain, keep, retain
Common mistakesConfusing with 'give in' which means to surrender., Using 'give up on' without a clear object., Using the wrong tense when speaking about past experiences.Confused with 'sacrifice' as a noun vs. verb, Using 'sacrifice' without an object (incorrect usage), Mixing up with similar words like 'offer' or 'give' inappropriately
Usage notesUse in situations where someone stops trying, especially after repeated attempts. Avoid in formal contexts.Used in contexts where someone gives up something important to achieve a greater goal. Generally neutral, but can be formal when discussing serious topics. Avoid informal contexts like casual conversations.

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Give up
Sacrifice

Frequently asked questions: Give up vs Sacrifice

What's the difference between Give up and Sacrifice?

Give up: to stop trying Sacrifice: to give up something for a purpose or someone else's benefit

Which is more common: Give up and Sacrifice?

Give up is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Give up: After hours of studying, he decided to ___ and watch TV instead. Sacrifice: The makers of the product assured us that there had been no sacrifice of quality.

Can I use Give up and Sacrifice interchangeably?

Not always. Give up and Sacrifice are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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