Cool MateAlike vs Comparable vs Resemble vs Similar
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Alike
Comparable
Resemble
Similar
| Alike | Comparable | Resemble | Similar | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈlaɪk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈlaɪk/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmpərəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmpərəbl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈzembl/","/rɪˈzemblz/","/rɪˈzembld/","/rɪˈzemblɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈzembl/","/rɪˈzemblz/","/rɪˈzembld/","/rɪˈzemblɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɪmələ(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɪmələr/"]/ |
| Meaning | similar or the same as something else | Able to be compared to something else. | To look like someone or something. | Almost the same as something else. |
| Example | They tried to treat all their children alike. | A comparable house in the south of the city would cost twice as much. | She closely resembles her sister. | These two paintings look very similar to each other. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 2,000 (common) |
| CEFR level | C1 | C1 | C1 | A1 |
| Part of speech | adverb | adjective | verb | adjective |
| Collocations | look alike, feel alike, sound alike, think alike | be, become, closely, quite, very, in, to, with, something comparable (to something), there is nothing comparable (to something) | closely, greatly, strongly, be designed to, tend to, in, anything resembling something, something resembling something | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, in, to |
| Antonyms | different, unlike | incomparable, unequal, dissimilar | differ, contrast, depart | different, dissimilar |
| Common mistakes | 'Alike' used for more than two subjects (e.g., 'The three cars look alike' is correct, but 'The car and the bike are alike'.), Confusing 'alike' with 'like' in different sentence structures., 'Alike' often misused in the passive voice. | Confused with 'comparative' which refers to a grammatical degree., Using 'comparable' without a 'to' or 'with', which is incorrect., Omitting 'to' when making comparisons. | 'Resemble' is often confused with 'look like' despite being interchangeable in many contexts., Learners sometimes misuse 'resemble' with a preposition (e.g., 'resemble to'). It should be direct., Confusing the subject-verb agreement when using 'resemble' with plural nouns. | Confused with 'same' — 'similar' means not exactly the same., Incorrectly used for unrelated things., Using 'similar' with more than two items without clarification. |
| Usage notes | Use 'alike' to show similarity between two objects or subjects. Avoid in formal writing; 'similar' is preferred in those contexts. | Use 'comparable' when discussing similarities between two items. It is more neutral than 'superior' or 'inferior', and avoids informal usage. Avoid using it in casual conversations where simpler words like 'similar' could suffice. | Use 'resemble' when discussing physical appearance or characteristics. It's typically neutral, but avoid it in very formal writing. In informal contexts, 'look like' is more common. | Use 'similar' when comparing two or more things that share characteristics. Avoid using it for things that are not closely related. |
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Frequently asked questions: Alike vs Comparable vs Resemble vs Similar
What's the difference between Alike, Comparable, Resemble, and Similar?
Alike: similar or the same as something else Comparable: Able to be compared to something else. Resemble: To look like someone or something. Similar: Almost the same as something else.
Are Alike, Comparable, Resemble, and Similar the same CEFR level?
Alike: C1, Comparable: C1, Resemble: C1, Similar: A1 on the CEFR scale.
What part of speech are Alike, Comparable, Resemble, and Similar?
Alike: adverb, Comparable: adjective, Resemble: verb, Similar: adjective.
Can you show an example of each?
Alike: They tried to treat all their children alike. Comparable: A comparable house in the south of the city would cost twice as much. Resemble: She closely resembles her sister. Similar: These two paintings look very similar to each other.
Can I use Alike, Comparable, Resemble, and Similar interchangeably?
Not always. Alike, Comparable, Resemble, and Similar are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.