Cool MateAlike vs Comparable vs Resemble vs Similar
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Alike
Top 2000 (común)C1adverb
Comparable
Top 2000 (común)C1adjective
Resemble
Top 2000 (común)C1verb
Similar
Top 2000 (común)A1adjective
| Alike | Comparable | Resemble | Similar | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈlaɪk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈlaɪk/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmpərəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmpərəbl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈzembl/","/rɪˈzemblz/","/rɪˈzembld/","/rɪˈzemblɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈzembl/","/rɪˈzemblz/","/rɪˈzembld/","/rɪˈzemblɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɪmələ(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɪmələr/"]/ |
| Significado | similar o lo mismo que algo mássimilar or the same as something else | Able to be compared to something else.Able to be compared to something else. | Parecerse a alguien o algo.To look like someone or something. | Casi igual a otra cosa.Almost the same as something else. |
| Ejemplo | They tried to treat all their children alike. | A comparable house in the south of the city would cost twice as much. | She closely resembles her sister. | These two paintings look very similar to each other. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | C1 | C1 | C1 | A1 |
| Categoría gramatical | adverb | adjective | verb | adjective |
| Colocaciones | look alike, feel alike, sound alike, think alike | be, become, closely, quite, very, in, to, with, something comparable (to something), there is nothing comparable (to something) | closely, greatly, strongly, be designed to, tend to, in, anything resembling something, something resembling something | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, in, to |
| Antónimos | different, unlike | incomparable, unequal, dissimilar | differ, contrast, depart | different, dissimilar |
| Errores comunes | 'Alike' used for more than two subjects (e.g., 'The three cars look alike' is correct, but 'The car and the bike are alike'.), Confusing 'alike' with 'like' in different sentence structures., 'Alike' often misused in the passive voice. | Confused with 'comparative' which refers to a grammatical degree., Using 'comparable' without a 'to' or 'with', which is incorrect., Omitting 'to' when making comparisons. | 'Resemble' is often confused with 'look like' despite being interchangeable in many contexts., Learners sometimes misuse 'resemble' with a preposition (e.g., 'resemble to'). It should be direct., Confusing the subject-verb agreement when using 'resemble' with plural nouns. | Confused with 'same' — 'similar' means not exactly the same., Incorrectly used for unrelated things., Using 'similar' with more than two items without clarification. |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'iguales' para mostrar similitud entre dos objetos o sujetos. Evita en escritos formales; 'similar' es preferido en esos contextos.Use 'alike' to show similarity between two objects or subjects. Avoid in formal writing; 'similar' is preferred in those contexts. | Use 'comparable' when discussing similarities between two items. It is more neutral than 'superior' or 'inferior', and avoids informal usage. Avoid using it in casual conversations where simpler words like 'similar' could suffice.Use 'comparable' when discussing similarities between two items. It is more neutral than 'superior' or 'inferior', and avoids informal usage. Avoid using it in casual conversations where simpler words like 'similar' could suffice. | Se usa 'parecerse a' para hablar del aspecto físico o de las características. Normalmente es neutral, pero evítalo en escritos muy formales. En contextos informales, 'parecerse a' es más común.Use 'resemble' when discussing physical appearance or characteristics. It's typically neutral, but avoid it in very formal writing. In informal contexts, 'look like' is more common. | Usa 'similar' al comparar dos o más cosas que comparten características. Evita usarlo para cosas que no están estrechamente relacionadas.Use 'similar' when comparing two or more things that share characteristics. Avoid using it for things that are not closely related. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Alike vs Comparable vs Resemble vs Similar
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Alike, Comparable, Resemble y Similar?
Alike: similar or the same as something else Comparable: Able to be compared to something else. Resemble: To look like someone or something. Similar: Almost the same as something else.
¿Alike, Comparable, Resemble y Similar tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Alike: C1, Comparable: C1, Resemble: C1, Similar: A1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Alike, Comparable, Resemble y Similar?
Alike: adverb, Comparable: adjective, Resemble: verb, Similar: adjective.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Alike: They tried to treat all their children alike. Comparable: A comparable house in the south of the city would cost twice as much. Resemble: She closely resembles her sister. Similar: These two paintings look very similar to each other.
¿Puedo usar Alike, Comparable, Resemble y Similar indistintamente?
No siempre. Alike, Comparable, Resemble y Similar están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.