Gather vs Gather up around me

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Gather

Top 1,000 (very common)B1verb

Gather up around me

InformalBeyond 10,000 (less common)
Most formal: GatherMost common: Gather
 GatherGather up around me
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈɡæðə(r)/","/ˈɡæðəz/","/ˈɡæðəd/","/ˈɡæðərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɡæðər/","/ˈɡæðərz/","/ˈɡæðərd/","/ˈɡæðərɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈɡaːðər ʌp əˈraʊnd mi//🇺🇸 //ˈɡæðər ʌp əˈraʊnd mi//
MeaningTo bring things or people together in one place.Come close and form a group around me.
ExampleWe need to gather the information before the meeting.Gather up around me if you want to hear the story.
RegisterNeutralInformal
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)
CEFR levelB1-
Part of speechverb
Collocationshastily, hurriedly, quickly, hastily, hurriedly, quickly, quickly, rapidly, slowly, begin to, start to, continue togather up around, gather around the fire, gather up friends, gather together, gather up close
Antonymsdisperse, scatter, separate-
Common mistakes'Gather' is sometimes confused with 'gathering', but it’s a different form., Learners might incorrectly use 'gather' with inanimate objects without a specified group., Misuse of 'gather' as a transitive verb when it should be intransitive.Saying 'gather around me up' instead of 'gather up around me'., Using it in a formal invitation context., Confusing with 'gather together', which implies more people than just those around.
Usage notesCommonly used in both spoken and written English. Appropriate in most contexts, but avoid in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'get' are used.Used in casual contexts to invite people to come close, often for warmth or attention. Avoid in very formal situations.

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Gather up around me

Frequently asked questions: Gather vs Gather up around me

What's the difference between Gather and Gather up around me?

Gather: To bring things or people together in one place. Gather up around me: Come close and form a group around me.

Which is more formal: Gather and Gather up around me?

Gather is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Gather and Gather up around me?

Gather is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Gather: We need to gather the information before the meeting. Gather up around me: Gather up around me if you want to hear the story.

Can I use Gather and Gather up around me interchangeably?

Not always. Gather and Gather up around me are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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