Come again vs Pardon

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Come again

Top 2,000 (common)

Pardon

Top 2,000 (common)
 Come againPardon
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //kʌm əˈgɛn//🇺🇸 //kʌm əˈɡɛn//🇬🇧 //ˈpɑː.dən//🇺🇸 //ˈpɑrdən//
MeaningPlease repeat what you just said.To excuse someone for something they did wrong.
ExampleCould you come again? I didn’t catch that.Could you please PARDON my interruption during the meeting?
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)
Collocationscome again later, come again please, come again for claritypardon me, pardon my interruption, pardon my mistake
Antonymsgo away, leaveblame, condemn, punish
Common mistakesUsing it in very formal situations where a more serious phrase is needed., Saying it too aggressively can come off as rude.Confused with 'forgive' - 'pardon' is more formal., Used inappropriately in casual conversations., Omitting the object, e.g., saying 'pardon?' without context.
Usage notesUsed when asking someone to repeat something. It's polite but can be used in casual situations as well.Use 'pardon' in formal situations or when asking for forgiveness. Less common in casual settings.

See it in real clips

Come again
Pardon

Frequently asked questions: Come again vs Pardon

What's the difference between Come again and Pardon?

Come again: Please repeat what you just said. Pardon: To excuse someone for something they did wrong.

Can you show an example of each?

Come again: Could you come again? I didn’t catch that. Pardon: Could you please PARDON my interruption during the meeting?

Can I use Come again and Pardon interchangeably?

Not always. Come again and Pardon are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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