Close vs We have barred the gates

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Close

Top 1,000 (very common)A1verb

We have barred the gates

Top 5,000 (fairly common)
Most common: Close
 CloseWe have barred the gates
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/kləʊz/","/ˈkləʊzɪz/","/kləʊzd/","/ˈkləʊzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kləʊz/","/ˈkləʊzɪz/","/kləʊzd/","/ˈkləʊzɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //bɑːd//🇺🇸 //bɑrd//
MeaningTo shut something, like a door or a window.We have closed the gates to stop entry.
ExamplePlease close the door before you leave.We have barred the gates to keep intruders out.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 5,000 (fairly common)
CEFR levelA1-
Part of speechverb
Collocationsfirmly, tightly, gently, firmly, tightly, gently, permanently, temporarily, officially, to, permanently, temporarily, officially, tobar the entrance, bar access, bar the way, bar the path, bar a door
Antonymsopen, start-
Common mistakesConfusing 'close' with 'shut' – know when to use which., Using 'close' when referring to people (e.g., 'close the friend') instead of 'end' or 'finish'.Confused with 'bore' as in to drill a hole., Using 'barred' without a subject (the gates must be mentioned)., Mixing up with 'banned' which refers to prohibiting actions, not physical barriers.
Usage notesUse 'close' when talking about shutting physical objects like doors or books. It can also mean to finish something, such as a meeting. Avoid using it with people in most contexts, except in very informal conversations.Used in contexts where access is restricted. Commonly used in security or metaphorical senses.

See it in real clips

Close
We have barred the gates

Frequently asked questions: Close vs We have barred the gates

What's the difference between Close and We have barred the gates?

Close: To shut something, like a door or a window. We have barred the gates: We have closed the gates to stop entry.

Which is more common: Close and We have barred the gates?

Close is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Close: Please close the door before you leave. We have barred the gates: We have barred the gates to keep intruders out.

Can I use Close and We have barred the gates interchangeably?

Not always. Close and We have barred the gates are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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