Cool MateBrutal 对比 Savage 对比 Vicious
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Brutal
前 2000（常见）C1adjective
Savage
非正式前 3000（常见）
Vicious
正式前 2000（常见）C1adjective
最正式: Vicious
| Brutal | Savage | Vicious | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 //ˈbruːtəl//🇺🇸 //ˈbruːtəl// | 🇬🇧 //ˈsæv.ɪdʒ//🇺🇸 //ˈsæv.ɪdʒ// | 🇬🇧 //ˈvɪʃəs//🇺🇸 //ˈvɪʃəs// |
| 含义 | 非常残忍或严酷。Very cruel or harsh. | 非常暴力或残忍，或者野蛮且不受约束。Very violent or cruel, or wild and untamed. | 非常残忍或暴力。Very cruel or violent. |
| 例句 | The brutal winter left many homeless. | The reviewer gave a savage critique of the movie. | The vicious storm caused widespread destruction. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 非正式 | 正式 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000（常见） | 前 3000（常见） | 前 2000（常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | C1 | - | C1 |
| 词性 | adjective | adjective | |
| 搭配 | brutal attack, brutal truth, brutal conditions, brutal honesty, brutal reality | savage attack, savage criticism, savage behavior, savage wilderness, savage insult | vicious attack, vicious circle, vicious behavior |
| 反义 | gentle, kind, tender | gentle, tame, civilized | gentle, kind, mild |
| 常见错误 | Confusing with 'brutalize' as a verb; remember 'brutal' is an adjective., Using it in a humorous context where seriousness is intended., Translating it directly to less intense words like 'tough' or 'hard'. | Confused with 'savage' as a compliment instead of a negative description., Incorrectly using 'savage' as a verb., Using 'savage' in formal writing. | Confused with 'malicious', which implies intent to harm., Using 'vicious' to describe mild behavior, which is too strong a term., Omitting 'vicious' when describing intense emotions or actions. |
| 用法说明 | 主要用于中性语境中描述极端情况、行为或条件。避免在过于随意的对话中使用。Used primarily in neutral contexts to describe extreme situations, behaviors, or conditions. Avoid using in overly casual conversations. | 非正式地用来形容粗暴或攻击性的行为。在俚语中常用来形容尖锐的批评或狂野。通常不用于正式场合。Used informally to describe harsh or aggressive behavior. Often seen in slang for fierce criticism or wildness. Not typically used in formal contexts. | 用'恶毒的'来形容有害的行为或特征。这个词比较正式，在日常对话中不太常用。Use 'vicious' to describe harmful actions or characteristics. It is more formal and less common in everyday speech. |
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常见问题：Brutal 对比 Savage 对比 Vicious
Brutal、Savage和Vicious 有什么区别？
Brutal: Very cruel or harsh. Savage: Very violent or cruel, or wild and untamed. Vicious: Very cruel or violent.
哪个更正式：Brutal、Savage和Vicious？
Vicious 是其中最正式的。
能各给一个例子吗？
Brutal: The brutal winter left many homeless. Savage: The reviewer gave a savage critique of the movie. Vicious: The vicious storm caused widespread destruction.
我可以互换使用 Brutal、Savage和Vicious 吗？
不总是。Brutal、Savage和Vicious 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。