Informant vs Spy
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Informant
Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)
Spy
Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)C1noun
| Informant | Spy | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //ɪnˈfɔːmənt//🇺🇸 //ɪnˈfɔrmənt// | 🇬🇧 /["/spaɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/spaɪ/"]/ |
| Significado | A person who gives information, especially to the police. | A person who secretly watches or gathers information about others. |
| Exemplo | The police relied on an informant to gather crucial evidence. | The spy successfully infiltrated the enemy's headquarters to gather confidential information. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) |
| Nível CEFR | - | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | |
| Colocações | police informant, anonymous informant, key informant, confidential informant, informant agreement | enemy, foreign, government, network, act as, be, work as, infiltrate, film, movie, novel, spy for |
| Antônimos | - | friend, ally, supporter |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'informational' which refers to information-related., Using 'informant' to describe someone giving general information, not just in legal contexts. | Confused with 'spying' as a noun vs adjective., Using 'spy' without an object (e.g., 'I spy' needs a target, like 'I spy a bird')., Using 'spy' in the past tense incorrectly (e.g., 'spied' is correct, not 'spied on'). |
| Notas de uso | Commonly used in legal and police contexts. Be careful using it informally, as it can imply secrecy or betrayal. | Use 'spy' in both informal and formal contexts. It can refer to espionage or simply watching someone closely. It's not appropriate in casual conversations unless joking. |
Perguntas frequentes: Informant vs Spy
Qual é a diferença entre Informant e Spy?
Informant: A person who gives information, especially to the police. Spy: A person who secretly watches or gathers information about others.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Informant: The police relied on an informant to gather crucial evidence. Spy: The spy successfully infiltrated the enemy's headquarters to gather confidential information.
Posso usar Informant e Spy de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Informant e Spy são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.