Cool MateInformant vs Spy
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Informant
Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)
Spy
Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)C1noun
| Informant | Spy | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ɪnˈfɔːmənt//🇺🇸 //ɪnˈfɔrmənt// | 🇬🇧 /["/spaɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/spaɪ/"]/ |
| Sens | A person who gives information, especially to the police. | A person who secretly watches or gathers information about others. |
| Exemple | The police relied on an informant to gather crucial evidence. | The spy successfully infiltrated the enemy's headquarters to gather confidential information. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | - | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | |
| Collocations | police informant, anonymous informant, key informant, confidential informant, informant agreement | enemy, foreign, government, network, act as, be, work as, infiltrate, film, movie, novel, spy for |
| Antonymes | - | friend, ally, supporter |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'informational' which refers to information-related., Using 'informant' to describe someone giving general information, not just in legal contexts. | Confused with 'spying' as a noun vs adjective., Using 'spy' without an object (e.g., 'I spy' needs a target, like 'I spy a bird')., Using 'spy' in the past tense incorrectly (e.g., 'spied' is correct, not 'spied on'). |
| Notes d'usage | Commonly used in legal and police contexts. Be careful using it informally, as it can imply secrecy or betrayal. | Use 'spy' in both informal and formal contexts. It can refer to espionage or simply watching someone closely. It's not appropriate in casual conversations unless joking. |
Questions fréquentes : Informant vs Spy
Quelle est la différence entre Informant et Spy ?
Informant: A person who gives information, especially to the police. Spy: A person who secretly watches or gathers information about others.
Puis-je utiliser Informant et Spy de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Informant et Spy sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.