Cool MateAward vs Medal vs Prize vs Trophy
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Award
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
Medal
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
Prize
Top 2000 (comum)A2noun
Trophy
Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
Mais comum: Award
| Award | Medal | Prize | Trophy | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈwɔːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈwɔːrd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈmedl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmedl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/praɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/praɪz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈtrəʊfi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtrəʊfi/"]/ |
| Significado | Um prêmio ou honra dado a alguém por suas conquistas.A prize or honor given to someone for their achievements. | A small metal object that you get for winning a race or competition. | Um prêmio ou algo dado por vencer.An award or something given for winning. | An award given for winning a competition. |
| Exemplo | She received an award for her outstanding performance in the competition. | She proudly wore the gold medal she won at the championship. | She won a prize for her excellent performance in the competition. | a trophy cabinet |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | B2 | A2 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | annual, national, coveted, announce, bestow, give somebody, go to somebody, awards banquet, awards ceremony, awards dinner, award for, award from, compensatory, discretionary, pay, get, receive, grant, compensatory, discretionary, pay, get, receive, grant | bronze, gold, silver, be awarded, collect, earn, winner, hope, hopes, medal for, a medal of honour/honor | big, great, prestigious, award (somebody), give (somebody), offer, go to somebody/something, be worth something, total something, winner, money, competition, prize for, prize in, big, great, prestigious, award (somebody), give (somebody), offer, go to somebody/something, be worth something, total something, winner, money, competition, prize for, prize in | coveted, prestigious, major, lift, pick up, receive, cabinet, case, room, trophy for, coveted, prestigious, major, lift, pick up, receive, cabinet, case, room, trophy for |
| Antônimos | penalty, punishment | penalty, punishment | forfeit, penalty | loss, defeat |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'award' with 'reward' - an award is usually formal and public, while a reward can be personal and informal., Using 'awards' without specifying what kind, confusing listeners., Saying 'give award' instead of 'give an award' or 'award' directly. | Confused with 'metal', thinking they mean the same., Using 'medal' as a verb incorrectly., Incorrectly pluralizing as 'medalses'. | Confusing 'prize' with 'price' (the cost of something)., Using 'prizes' as a verb instead of a noun., Forgetting to specify what kind of prize (e.g., cash, trophy). | Confusing 'trophy' with 'award' — a trophy is a specific type of award., Using 'trophy' as a verb — it's only a noun. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'award' em contextos formais ao discutir honras em competições, cerimônias ou conquistas. Evite usá-lo em conversas casuais, a menos que se refira a um evento específico.Use 'award' in formal contexts when discussing honors in competitions, ceremonies, or achievements. Avoid using it in casual conversation unless referring to a specific event. | Used when talking about achievements in sports or contests. Generally appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, such as award ceremonies. Not typical in conversations about non-competitive accomplishments. | Use 'prêmio' em contextos relacionados a competições ou conquistas. É apropriado em ambientes casuais e formais, como escolas, concursos ou cerimônias. Evite usá-lo em contextos não competitivos onde nenhuma recompensa é dada.Use 'prize' in contexts related to competitions or achievements. It's appropriate in both casual and formal settings, such as schools, contests, or ceremonies. Avoid using it in non-competitive contexts where no reward is given. | Used in sports and competitions. Appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid using in formal writing when referring to figurative achievements. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Award vs Medal vs Prize vs Trophy
Qual é a diferença entre Award, Medal, Prize e Trophy?
Award: A prize or honor given to someone for their achievements. Medal: A small metal object that you get for winning a race or competition. Prize: An award or something given for winning. Trophy: An award given for winning a competition.
Qual é mais comum: Award, Medal, Prize e Trophy?
Award é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Award, Medal, Prize e Trophy?
Trophy é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Award, Medal, Prize e Trophy estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Award: A2, Medal: B2, Prize: A2, Trophy: C1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Award, Medal, Prize e Trophy?
Award: noun, Medal: noun, Prize: noun, Trophy: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Award: She received an award for her outstanding performance in the competition. Medal: She proudly wore the gold medal she won at the championship. Prize: She won a prize for her excellent performance in the competition. Trophy: a trophy cabinet
Posso usar Award, Medal, Prize e Trophy de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Award, Medal, Prize e Trophy são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.