Award vs Medal vs Prize vs Trophy
Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.
Award
Medal
Prize
Trophy
| Award | Medal | Prize | Trophy | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronuncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈwɔːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈwɔːrd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈmedl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmedl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/praɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/praɪz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈtrəʊfi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtrəʊfi/"]/ |
| Significato | Un premio o un onore dato a qualcuno per i suoi successi.A prize or honor given to someone for their achievements. | A small metal object that you get for winning a race or competition. | Un premio o qualcosa dato per aver vinto.An award or something given for winning. | An award given for winning a competition. |
| Esempio | She received an award for her outstanding performance in the competition. | She proudly wore the gold medal she won at the championship. | She won a prize for her excellent performance in the competition. | a trophy cabinet |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quanto è comune | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 2000 (comune) | Top 2000 (comune) | Top 2000 (comune) |
| Livello CEFR | A2 | B2 | A2 | C1 |
| Categoria grammaticale | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Collocazioni | annual, national, coveted, announce, bestow, give somebody, go to somebody, awards banquet, awards ceremony, awards dinner, award for, award from, compensatory, discretionary, pay, get, receive, grant, compensatory, discretionary, pay, get, receive, grant | bronze, gold, silver, be awarded, collect, earn, winner, hope, hopes, medal for, a medal of honour/honor | big, great, prestigious, award (somebody), give (somebody), offer, go to somebody/something, be worth something, total something, winner, money, competition, prize for, prize in, big, great, prestigious, award (somebody), give (somebody), offer, go to somebody/something, be worth something, total something, winner, money, competition, prize for, prize in | coveted, prestigious, major, lift, pick up, receive, cabinet, case, room, trophy for, coveted, prestigious, major, lift, pick up, receive, cabinet, case, room, trophy for |
| Contrari | penalty, punishment | penalty, punishment | forfeit, penalty | loss, defeat |
| Errori comuni | Confusing 'award' with 'reward' - an award is usually formal and public, while a reward can be personal and informal., Using 'awards' without specifying what kind, confusing listeners., Saying 'give award' instead of 'give an award' or 'award' directly. | Confused with 'metal', thinking they mean the same., Using 'medal' as a verb incorrectly., Incorrectly pluralizing as 'medalses'. | Confusing 'prize' with 'price' (the cost of something)., Using 'prizes' as a verb instead of a noun., Forgetting to specify what kind of prize (e.g., cash, trophy). | Confusing 'trophy' with 'award' — a trophy is a specific type of award., Using 'trophy' as a verb — it's only a noun. |
| Note d'uso | Usa 'award' in contesti formali quando parli di riconoscimenti in competizioni, cerimonie o successi. Evita di usarlo nella conversazione informale a meno che non ti riferisca a un evento specifico.Use 'award' in formal contexts when discussing honors in competitions, ceremonies, or achievements. Avoid using it in casual conversation unless referring to a specific event. | Used when talking about achievements in sports or contests. Generally appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, such as award ceremonies. Not typical in conversations about non-competitive accomplishments. | Usa 'premio' in contesti legati a competizioni o successi. È appropriato sia in contesti informali che formali, come scuole, concorsi o cerimonie. Evita di usarlo in contesti non competitivi dove non viene data alcuna ricompensa.Use 'prize' in contexts related to competitions or achievements. It's appropriate in both casual and formal settings, such as schools, contests, or ceremonies. Avoid using it in non-competitive contexts where no reward is given. | Used in sports and competitions. Appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid using in formal writing when referring to figurative achievements. |
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Domande frequenti: Award vs Medal vs Prize vs Trophy
Qual è la differenza tra Award, Medal, Prize e Trophy?
Award: A prize or honor given to someone for their achievements. Medal: A small metal object that you get for winning a race or competition. Prize: An award or something given for winning. Trophy: An award given for winning a competition.
Quale è più comune: Award, Medal, Prize e Trophy?
Award è la più comune nell'inglese di tutti i giorni.
Quale è più avanzata: Award, Medal, Prize e Trophy?
Trophy è il livello più alto, a C1, sulla scala CEFR.
Award, Medal, Prize e Trophy sono allo stesso livello CEFR?
Award: A2, Medal: B2, Prize: A2, Trophy: C1 sulla scala CEFR.
Che categoria grammaticale sono Award, Medal, Prize e Trophy?
Award: noun, Medal: noun, Prize: noun, Trophy: noun.
Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?
Award: She received an award for her outstanding performance in the competition. Medal: She proudly wore the gold medal she won at the championship. Prize: She won a prize for her excellent performance in the competition. Trophy: a trophy cabinet
Posso usare Award, Medal, Prize e Trophy in modo intercambiabile?
Non sempre. Award, Medal, Prize e Trophy sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.