Cool MateApplication vs Petition vs Program vs Request vs Submission
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Application
Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun
Petition
FormalTop 3000 (comum)C1noun
Program
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
Request
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
Submission
FormalTop 3000 (comum)C1noun
| Application | Petition | Program | Request | Submission | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/pəˈtɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pəˈtɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprəʊɡræm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprəʊɡræm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səbˈmɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səbˈmɪʃn/"]/ |
| Significado | A formal request or a program for a computer. | Um pedido formal para mudar algo, geralmente assinado por muitas pessoas.A formal request to change something, usually signed by many people. | Um conjunto de instruções que diz ao computador o que fazer.A set of instructions that tells a computer what to do. | pedir algoto ask for something | Entregar o controle ou concordar com a autoridade de outra pessoa.Giving up control or agreeing to someone else's authority. |
| Exemplo | I submitted my application to the university last week. | The citizens signed a petition to request better public transportation services. | I have to write a program for my computer science class. | I would like to make a request for a day off next week. | The deadline for submission of the project is next Monday. |
| Registro | Neutro | Formal | Neutro | Neutro | Formal |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | C1 | A2 | A2 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | formal, written, successful, file, lodge, make, form, guidelines, deadline, by application, on application, application for, practical, real-world, general | protest, online, nominating, sign, draft, launch, ask something, ask for something, call for something, petition against, petition by, petition from, court, bankruptcy, divorce, file, submit, hear, petition for, petition on behalf of | computer, software, analysis, run, use, create, crash, allow something, contain something, file, in a/the program, program for | special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request, special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request | complete, total, demand, expect, get, submission to, detailed, lengthy, joint, make, accept, reject, in a/the submission, submission for, submission to, oral, written, closing, consider, hear, support |
| Antônimos | rejection, withdrawal | objection, disapproval, opposition | malfunction, failure | refuse, decline | defiance, rebellion, resistance |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'apply' - don't use them interchangeably., Using 'application' in the wrong context, like for informal requests., Saying 'applicant' when you mean 'application'. | Confusing 'petition' with 'petitioning' - remember that 'petition' is the noun., Using 'petition' without an object - e.g., say 'a petition to change the law', not just 'a petition'., Mispronouncing 'petition' as 'pet-tion' instead of 'pe-tish-un'. | Confused with 'programme' (British spelling), Using 'program' instead of 'programming' in verb forms, Mixing up 'program' with 'application' when referring to software | Using 'request' with a different preposition, such as 'request for'., Confusing 'request' with 'require'., Not using it in the correct form, like 'requested' instead of 'requesting'. | Confused with 'submitting', which is the act of sending something., Used inappropriately in informal contexts., Misunderstood as a weakness rather than a voluntary act. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'application' when referring to a formal request for jobs, schools, or grants. Avoid in very casual conversations unless talking about apps. | Use 'petição' em contextos formais, especialmente ao discutir pedidos de mudança ou apelos à autoridade. Evite usá-lo em conversas casuais.Use 'petition' in formal contexts, especially when discussing requests for change or appeals to authority. Avoid using it in casual conversations. | Usado em contextos formais e informais, 'programa' pode se referir a software ou a uma agenda de eventos. Em ambientes informais, pode implicar codificação ou criação de software.Used in both formal and informal contexts, 'program' can refer to software or a schedule of events. In informal settings, it may imply coding or creating software. | Usado em contextos educados ou formais. Pode soar muito formal para conversas casuais, onde palavras mais simples como 'pedir' são preferidas.Used in polite or formal contexts. It may sound too formal for casual conversations, where simpler words like 'ask' are preferred. | Frequentemente usado em contextos formais, como em ambientes legais ou organizacionais. Pode não ser adequado em conversas casuais.Often used in formal contexts, such as legal or organizational settings. It may not be suitable in casual conversations. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Application vs Petition vs Program vs Request vs Submission
Qual é a diferença entre Application, Petition, Program, Request e Submission?
Application: A formal request or a program for a computer. Petition: A formal request to change something, usually signed by many people. Program: A set of instructions that tells a computer what to do. Request: to ask for something Submission: Giving up control or agreeing to someone else's authority.
Application, Petition, Program, Request e Submission estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Application: B1, Petition: C1, Program: A2, Request: A2, Submission: C1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Application, Petition, Program, Request e Submission?
Application: noun, Petition: noun, Program: noun, Request: noun, Submission: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Application: I submitted my application to the university last week. Petition: The citizens signed a petition to request better public transportation services. Program: I have to write a program for my computer science class. Request: I would like to make a request for a day off next week. Submission: The deadline for submission of the project is next Monday.
Posso usar Application, Petition, Program, Request e Submission de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Application, Petition, Program, Request e Submission são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.