Application vs Petition vs Program vs Request vs Submission

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Application

Top 1000 (muy común)B1noun

Petition

FormalTop 3000 (común)C1noun

Program

Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun

Request

Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun

Submission

FormalTop 3000 (común)C1noun
 ApplicationPetitionProgramRequestSubmission
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/pəˈtɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pəˈtɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈprəʊɡræm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprəʊɡræm/"]/🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/🇬🇧 /["/səbˈmɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səbˈmɪʃn/"]/
SignificadoA formal request or a program for a computer.Una solicitud formal para cambiar algo, generalmente firmada por muchas personas.A formal request to change something, usually signed by many people.Un conjunto de instrucciones que le dice a una computadora qué hacer.A set of instructions that tells a computer what to do.pedir algoto ask for somethingEntregar el control o aceptar la autoridad de otra persona.Giving up control or agreeing to someone else's authority.
EjemploI submitted my application to the university last week.The citizens signed a petition to request better public transportation services.I have to write a program for my computer science class.I would like to make a request for a day off next week.The deadline for submission of the project is next Monday.
RegistroNeutralFormalNeutralNeutralFormal
Qué tan comúnTop 1000 (muy común)Top 3000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 3000 (común)
Nivel CEFRB1C1A2A2C1
Categoría gramaticalnounnounnounnounnoun
Colocacionesformal, written, successful, file, lodge, make, form, guidelines, deadline, by application, on application, application for, practical, real-world, generalprotest, online, nominating, sign, draft, launch, ask something, ask for something, call for something, petition against, petition by, petition from, court, bankruptcy, divorce, file, submit, hear, petition for, petition on behalf ofcomputer, software, analysis, run, use, create, crash, allow something, contain something, file, in a/​the program, program forspecial, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request, special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular requestcomplete, total, demand, expect, get, submission to, detailed, lengthy, joint, make, accept, reject, in a/​the submission, submission for, submission to, oral, written, closing, consider, hear, support
Antónimosrejection, withdrawalobjection, disapproval, oppositionmalfunction, failurerefuse, declinedefiance, rebellion, resistance
Errores comunesConfused with 'apply' - don't use them interchangeably., Using 'application' in the wrong context, like for informal requests., Saying 'applicant' when you mean 'application'.Confusing 'petition' with 'petitioning' - remember that 'petition' is the noun., Using 'petition' without an object - e.g., say 'a petition to change the law', not just 'a petition'., Mispronouncing 'petition' as 'pet-tion' instead of 'pe-tish-un'.Confused with 'programme' (British spelling), Using 'program' instead of 'programming' in verb forms, Mixing up 'program' with 'application' when referring to softwareUsing 'request' with a different preposition, such as 'request for'., Confusing 'request' with 'require'., Not using it in the correct form, like 'requested' instead of 'requesting'.Confused with 'submitting', which is the act of sending something., Used inappropriately in informal contexts., Misunderstood as a weakness rather than a voluntary act.
Notas de usoUse 'application' when referring to a formal request for jobs, schools, or grants. Avoid in very casual conversations unless talking about apps.Usa 'petición' en contextos formales, especialmente al discutir solicitudes de cambio o apelaciones a la autoridad. Evita usarlo en conversaciones informales.Use 'petition' in formal contexts, especially when discussing requests for change or appeals to authority. Avoid using it in casual conversations.Usado en contextos formales e informales, 'programa' puede referirse a software o a un horario de eventos. En entornos informales, puede implicar codificación o creación de software.Used in both formal and informal contexts, 'program' can refer to software or a schedule of events. In informal settings, it may imply coding or creating software.Se usa en contextos educados o formales. Puede sonar demasiado formal para conversaciones informales, donde se prefieren palabras más simples como 'pedir'.Used in polite or formal contexts. It may sound too formal for casual conversations, where simpler words like 'ask' are preferred.A menudo se usa en contextos formales, como en entornos legales u organizacionales. Puede no ser adecuado en conversaciones informales.Often used in formal contexts, such as legal or organizational settings. It may not be suitable in casual conversations.

Míralo en clips reales

Program
Request

Preguntas frecuentes: Application vs Petition vs Program vs Request vs Submission

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Application, Petition, Program, Request y Submission?

Application: A formal request or a program for a computer. Petition: A formal request to change something, usually signed by many people. Program: A set of instructions that tells a computer what to do. Request: to ask for something Submission: Giving up control or agreeing to someone else's authority.

¿Application, Petition, Program, Request y Submission tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Application: B1, Petition: C1, Program: A2, Request: A2, Submission: C1 en la escala CEFR.

¿Qué categoría gramatical son Application, Petition, Program, Request y Submission?

Application: noun, Petition: noun, Program: noun, Request: noun, Submission: noun.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Application: I submitted my application to the university last week. Petition: The citizens signed a petition to request better public transportation services. Program: I have to write a program for my computer science class. Request: I would like to make a request for a day off next week. Submission: The deadline for submission of the project is next Monday.

¿Puedo usar Application, Petition, Program, Request y Submission indistintamente?

No siempre. Application, Petition, Program, Request y Submission están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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