Cool MateApplication vs Petition vs Program vs Request vs Submission
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Application
Top 1000 (très courant)B1noun
Petition
FormelTop 3000 (courant)C1noun
Program
Top 1000 (très courant)A2noun
Request
Top 1000 (très courant)A2noun
Submission
FormelTop 3000 (courant)C1noun
| Application | Petition | Program | Request | Submission | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/pəˈtɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pəˈtɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprəʊɡræm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprəʊɡræm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səbˈmɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səbˈmɪʃn/"]/ |
| Sens | A formal request or a program for a computer. | Une demande formelle pour changer quelque chose, généralement signée par de nombreuses personnes.A formal request to change something, usually signed by many people. | Un ensemble d'instructions qui dit à un ordinateur quoi faire.A set of instructions that tells a computer what to do. | demander quelque choseto ask for something | Le fait de renoncer au contrôle ou d'accepter l'autorité de quelqu'un d'autre.Giving up control or agreeing to someone else's authority. |
| Exemple | I submitted my application to the university last week. | The citizens signed a petition to request better public transportation services. | I have to write a program for my computer science class. | I would like to make a request for a day off next week. | The deadline for submission of the project is next Monday. |
| Registre | Neutre | Formel | Neutre | Neutre | Formel |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 3000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 3000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B1 | C1 | A2 | A2 | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Collocations | formal, written, successful, file, lodge, make, form, guidelines, deadline, by application, on application, application for, practical, real-world, general | protest, online, nominating, sign, draft, launch, ask something, ask for something, call for something, petition against, petition by, petition from, court, bankruptcy, divorce, file, submit, hear, petition for, petition on behalf of | computer, software, analysis, run, use, create, crash, allow something, contain something, file, in a/the program, program for | special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request, special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request | complete, total, demand, expect, get, submission to, detailed, lengthy, joint, make, accept, reject, in a/the submission, submission for, submission to, oral, written, closing, consider, hear, support |
| Antonymes | rejection, withdrawal | objection, disapproval, opposition | malfunction, failure | refuse, decline | defiance, rebellion, resistance |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'apply' - don't use them interchangeably., Using 'application' in the wrong context, like for informal requests., Saying 'applicant' when you mean 'application'. | Confusing 'petition' with 'petitioning' - remember that 'petition' is the noun., Using 'petition' without an object - e.g., say 'a petition to change the law', not just 'a petition'., Mispronouncing 'petition' as 'pet-tion' instead of 'pe-tish-un'. | Confused with 'programme' (British spelling), Using 'program' instead of 'programming' in verb forms, Mixing up 'program' with 'application' when referring to software | Using 'request' with a different preposition, such as 'request for'., Confusing 'request' with 'require'., Not using it in the correct form, like 'requested' instead of 'requesting'. | Confused with 'submitting', which is the act of sending something., Used inappropriately in informal contexts., Misunderstood as a weakness rather than a voluntary act. |
| Notes d'usage | Use 'application' when referring to a formal request for jobs, schools, or grants. Avoid in very casual conversations unless talking about apps. | Utilisez 'pétition' dans des contextes formels, surtout lorsque vous parlez de demandes de changement ou d'appels à l'autorité. Évitez de l'utiliser dans des conversations décontractées.Use 'petition' in formal contexts, especially when discussing requests for change or appeals to authority. Avoid using it in casual conversations. | Utilisé dans des contextes formels et informels, 'programme' peut faire référence à un logiciel ou à un calendrier d'événements. Dans des contextes informels, il peut impliquer le codage ou la création de logiciels.Used in both formal and informal contexts, 'program' can refer to software or a schedule of events. In informal settings, it may imply coding or creating software. | Utilisé dans des contextes polis ou formels. Cela peut sembler trop formel pour des conversations décontractées, où des mots plus simples comme 'demander' sont préférés.Used in polite or formal contexts. It may sound too formal for casual conversations, where simpler words like 'ask' are preferred. | Souvent utilisé dans des contextes formels, comme dans le domaine juridique ou organisationnel. Il peut ne pas convenir aux conversations informelles.Often used in formal contexts, such as legal or organizational settings. It may not be suitable in casual conversations. |
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Questions fréquentes : Application vs Petition vs Program vs Request vs Submission
Quelle est la différence entre Application, Petition, Program, Request et Submission ?
Application: A formal request or a program for a computer. Petition: A formal request to change something, usually signed by many people. Program: A set of instructions that tells a computer what to do. Request: to ask for something Submission: Giving up control or agreeing to someone else's authority.
Application, Petition, Program, Request et Submission sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Application: B1, Petition: C1, Program: A2, Request: A2, Submission: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Application, Petition, Program, Request et Submission ?
Application: noun, Petition: noun, Program: noun, Request: noun, Submission: noun.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Application: I submitted my application to the university last week. Petition: The citizens signed a petition to request better public transportation services. Program: I have to write a program for my computer science class. Request: I would like to make a request for a day off next week. Submission: The deadline for submission of the project is next Monday.
Puis-je utiliser Application, Petition, Program, Request et Submission de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Application, Petition, Program, Request et Submission sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.