Vow
UK /["/vaʊ/","/vaʊz/","/vaʊd/","/ˈvaʊɪŋ/"]/US /["/vaʊ/","/vaʊz/","/vaʊd/","/ˈvaʊɪŋ/"]/
Definition
to make a formal and serious promise to do something or a formal statement that is true
In simple words: A serious promise to do something.
Examples
- She vowed never to speak to him again.
- He vowed (that) he had not hurt her.
- They vowed eternal friendship.
- ‘I'll be back,’ she vowed.
- He silently vowed vengeance on them all.
- I vowed never to drink so much again.
- She vowed to herself that she would not show any emotion.
Usage notes
Use 'vow' when making a serious commitment, often in formal situations like weddings or ceremonies. Avoid in casual conversations.
Grammar pattern
vow + object
Memory hint
Think of 'vow' as ' vow to do something big – like a marriage vow.'
Collocations
- quietly
- silently
- to
- vow never to do something
- vow revenge
- vow revenge against somebody
Synonyms
- promise
- pledge
- commitment
- oath
- swear
Antonyms
- break
- violate
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'cow' — they sound similar but have different meanings.
- Using in informal contexts — 'vow' is too strong for casual promises.