C1adjective2K

UK/["/ˈpæsɪv/"]/US/["/ˈpæsɪv/"]/

Meaning of Passive

accepting what happens or what people do without trying to change anything or oppose them

In simple words: Not active; receiving action rather than doing it.

Passive in a sentence

  • He played a passive role in the relationship.
  • a passive observer of events
  • She wore a passive expression on her face as if she didn’t care what happened.
  • Watching TV is a completely passive activity.
  • We are passive recipients of information from the world around us.

How to use Passive

Use 'passive' to describe someone or something that doesn't take action. It's commonly used in grammar, like passive voice. Avoid it in very casual contexts.

Grammar pattern

standalone adjective

Memory hint

Think of a person passively lying down while others work around them.

Related words

Collocations with Passive

Synonyms for Passive

Opposites of Passive

Common mistakes with Passive

  • Confusing with 'passively' (the adverb form).
  • Using 'passive' to describe active behavior.
  • Misunderstanding its use in grammatical discussions.

Passive appears in

Passive in other languages

More words like Passive

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Frequently asked questions about Passive

What does Passive mean?

Not active; receiving action rather than doing it.

What is the definition of Passive?

accepting what happens or what people do without trying to change anything or oppose them

How do you use Passive in a sentence?

He played a passive role in the relationship.

Can you give another example of Passive?

a passive observer of events

What are synonyms for Passive?

Common alternatives include inactive, submissive, docile, yielding.

What is the opposite of Passive?

Opposite meanings include active, engaged, dynamic.

What words go with Passive?

It commonly pairs with be, seem, become, extremely, fairly, very.

What are common mistakes when using Passive?

Confusing with 'passively' (the adverb form). Using 'passive' to describe active behavior. Misunderstanding its use in grammatical discussions.

How do you pronounce Passive?

US: /["/ˈpæsɪv/"]/, UK: /["/ˈpæsɪv/"]/. Listen to the audio above to hear native pronunciation.

When should I use Passive?

Use 'passive' to describe someone or something that doesn't take action. It's commonly used in grammar, like passive voice. Avoid it in very casual contexts.

What CEFR level is Passive?

"Passive" is at C1 level on the CEFR scale.