Exhaust vs You've run out

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Exhaust

Top 5,000 (fairly common)C1noun

You've run out

Top 2,000 (common)
Most common: You've run out
 ExhaustYou've run out
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ɪɡˈzɔːst//🇺🇸 //ɪɡˈzɔst//🇬🇧 //juːv rʌn aʊt//🇺🇸 //juv rʌn aʊt//
MeaningThe state of being very tired or worn out.You have no more of something.
ExampleAfter the marathon, I felt complete exhaust and could barely stand.You've run out of milk, so we can't make pancakes.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 5,000 (fairly common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelC1-
Part of speechnoun
Collocationsmental exhaust, total exhaust, extreme exhaustrun out of energy, run out of money, run out of ideas, run out of patience, run out of time
Antonymsenergy, vitality, refreshment-
Common mistakesConfused with 'exhaustion', using it in non-physical contexts., Using it as a verb instead of a noun., Overusing in informal situations like casual conversation about being tired.Using 'runned' instead of 'run' as the past form., Confusing 'run out' with 'ran out' when referring to the present., Saying 'run out of' followed by a non-count noun incorrectly.
Usage notesCommonly used in both formal and informal contexts. Not typically used when referring to casual tiredness; better for extreme fatigue.Use in informal conversations when discussing supplies or resources. Can sound abrupt if used with someone you don’t know well.

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Exhaust
You've run out

Frequently asked questions: Exhaust vs You've run out

What's the difference between Exhaust and You've run out?

Exhaust: The state of being very tired or worn out. You've run out: You have no more of something.

Which is more common: Exhaust and You've run out?

You've run out is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Exhaust: After the marathon, I felt complete exhaust and could barely stand. You've run out: You've run out of milk, so we can't make pancakes.

Can I use Exhaust and You've run out interchangeably?

Not always. Exhaust and You've run out are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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