Box vs Crate

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Box

High-frequency chunkA1noun

Crate

Top 5,000 (fairly common)
Most common: Box
 BoxCrate
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/bɒks/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɑːks/"]/🇬🇧 //kreɪt//🇺🇸 //kreɪt//
MeaningA container with flat sides, usually made of cardboard or wood.A large box used to store or transport things.
ExampleI received a large box from my friend.The delivery service brought a wooden crate filled with supplies.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonHigh-frequency chunkTop 5,000 (fairly common)
CEFR levelA1-
Part of speechnoun
Collocationsrectangular, square, upturned, pile, stack, fill, pack, pack something in, be filled with something, be full of something, contain something, in a/​the box, inside a/​the box, into a/​the box, the lid of a box, rectangular, square, upturned, pile, stack, fill, pack, pack something in, be filled with something, be full of something, contain something, in a/​the box, inside a/​the box, into a/​the box, the lid of a box, appropriate, relevant, dialog, check, fill in, mark, in a/​the box, into a/​the box, tick all the boxes, soundproof, call, phone, in a/​the box, into a/​the box, soundproof, call, phone, in a/​the box, into a/​the boxwooden crate, plastic crate, shipping crate, transport crate, stack a crate
Antonymsbag, sackdisperse, scatter
Common mistakesConfused with 'crate' – a larger, sturdier container., Using 'box' as a verb without context – 'to box' means to package or fight, which can confuse listeners.Confusing 'crate' with 'create' which has a different meaning., Using 'crate' for very small containers, whereas it's meant for large ones.
Usage notesUse 'box' in both spoken and written English. It's appropriate for casual and formal contexts, like shipping items or storing goods. Avoid using it in abstract or metaphorical senses unless specified.Use 'crate' when referring to wooden or plastic boxes. It's appropriate for both formal and casual contexts, especially in shipping or moving discussions.

See it in real clips

Box
Crate

Frequently asked questions: Box vs Crate

What's the difference between Box and Crate?

Box: A container with flat sides, usually made of cardboard or wood. Crate: A large box used to store or transport things.

Which is more common: Box and Crate?

Box is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Box: I received a large box from my friend. Crate: The delivery service brought a wooden crate filled with supplies.

Can I use Box and Crate interchangeably?

Not always. Box and Crate are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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