A dead body vs Body vs Corpse vs Remains

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

A dead body

Top 3,000 (common)

Body

Top 1,000 (very common)A1noun

Corpse

Top 5,000 (fairly common)B1noun

Remains

Top 2,000 (common)C1noun
Most common: Body
 A dead bodyBodyCorpseRemains
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ə dɛd ˈbɒdi//🇺🇸 //ə dɛd ˈbɑdi//🇬🇧 /["/ˈbɒdi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbɑːdi/"]/🇬🇧 //kɔːps//🇺🇸 //kɔrps//🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈmeɪnz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈmeɪnz/"]/
MeaningA person who has died.The physical structure of a person or animal.A dead body, especially of a human.what is left after something has gone or been removed
ExampleThe detectives found a dead body in the abandoned house.The human body has many different parts.The detective found the corpse in the abandoned building.The archaeologists uncovered the remains of an ancient civilization buried beneath the desert.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 3,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)Top 5,000 (fairly common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR level-A1B1C1
Part of speechnounnounnoun
Collocationsdiscover a dead body, identify a dead body, investigate a dead bodyentire, whole, lower, rack, ache, shake, tremble, heat, temperature, mass, in the/​your body, on the/​your body, part of the body, sell your body, entire, whole, lower, rack, ache, shake, tremble, heat, temperature, mass, in the/​your body, on the/​your body, part of the body, sell your body, dead, lifeless, mangled, discover, find, recover, count, bag, on a/​the body, main, advisory, corporate, executive, create, establish, form, growing, large, substantial, a body of water, foreign, celestial, heavenly, dead, lifeless, mangled, discover, find, recover, count, bag, on a/​the body, dead, lifeless, mangled, discover, find, recover, count, bag, on a/​the bodyidentify a corpse, dispose of a corpse, corpse found, corpse retrieval, corpse examinationabundant, considerable, extensive, discover, find, locate, survive, lie, date from…, among the remains, in the remains, abundant, considerable, extensive, discover, find, locate, survive, lie, date from…, among the remains, in the remains, abundant, considerable, extensive, discover, find, locate, survive, lie, date from…, among the remains, in the remains
Antonyms-mind, spiritliving, alive, humandisappears, leaves, vanishes
Common mistakesConfusing with 'corpse' which is more formal., Using in a lighthearted context., Misunderstanding as only applicable to violent deaths.'Body' used incorrectly as a verb., Confused with 'bodies' when referring to multiple entities but used inappropriately., Mispronunciation as 'bodi' instead of 'bɑːdi'.Confused with 'body': a corpse specifically refers to a dead body., Using it to describe living people, which is incorrect., Mispronouncing the word; it's not pronounced like 'corpse' in 'corps'.Confusing 'remains' with 'remain' — 'remain' is a verb., Using 'remains' in singular form when referring to multiple items., Mixing up 'remains' with 'leftovers' when discussing food.
Usage notesUse in neutral contexts, like medical or crime-related discussions. Avoid casual or disrespectful settings.Use 'body' in neutral contexts to refer to physical forms. Avoid using it in overly formal writing; instead, use more specific terms like 'physique' or 'anatomy'.Used in medical or horror contexts, not typically in casual conversation. Avoid euphemisms like 'passed away' in formal contexts.Used when referring to leftovers or parts that are still present. Often used in both everyday and formal contexts, but can seem more serious when discussing topics like history or archaeology.

See it in real clips

A dead body
Body
Corpse
Remains

Frequently asked questions: A dead body vs Body vs Corpse vs Remains

What's the difference between A dead body, Body, Corpse, and Remains?

A dead body: A person who has died. Body: The physical structure of a person or animal. Corpse: A dead body, especially of a human. Remains: what is left after something has gone or been removed

Which is more common: A dead body, Body, Corpse, and Remains?

Body is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: A dead body, Body, Corpse, and Remains?

Remains is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.

Can you show an example of each?

A dead body: The detectives found a dead body in the abandoned house. Body: The human body has many different parts. Corpse: The detective found the corpse in the abandoned building. Remains: The archaeologists uncovered the remains of an ancient civilization buried beneath the desert.

Can I use A dead body, Body, Corpse, and Remains interchangeably?

Not always. A dead body, Body, Corpse, and Remains are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.