Portfolio vs Résumé

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 PortfolioRésumé
MeaningA collection of works or documents that show someone's skills or achievements.A document that lists your work experience and education.
Register-formal
CEFR levelC1B1
Part of speechnoun
Usage notesUsed mainly in professional and academic contexts. It is appropriate when discussing one's skills or projects but can feel overly formal in casual conversations.Use 'résumé' in job applications. It is not suitable for informal contexts or casual conversations.

Frequently asked questions: Portfolio vs Résumé

What's the difference between "Portfolio" and "Résumé"?

"Portfolio" means: A collection of works or documents that show someone's skills or achievements. "Résumé" means: A document that lists your work experience and education.

When should I use "Portfolio" and "Résumé"?

"Résumé" is formal.

Are "Portfolio" and "Résumé" the same CEFR level?

"Portfolio" is at C1, "Résumé" is at B1 on the CEFR scale.

Related comparisons