Open your mouth vs Speak

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Open your mouth

Top 3,000 (common)

Speak

Top 1,000 (very common)A1verb
Most common: Speak
 Open your mouthSpeak
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ˈəʊ.pən jər maʊθ//🇺🇸 //ˈoʊ.pən jər maʊθ//🇬🇧 /["/spiːk/","/spiːks/","/spəʊk/","/ˈspəʊkən/","/ˈspiːkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/spiːk/","/spiːks/","/spəʊk/","/ˈspəʊkən/","/ˈspiːkɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo move your lips apart to speak or eat.To say words or talk.
ExampleThe doctor said, 'Please open your mouth so I can examine your throat.'I want to speak to the teacher about my grades.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 3,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR level-A1
Part of speechverb
Collocationsopen your mouth wide, open your mouth to speak, open your mouth for foodbriefly, at length, hardly, want to, refuse to, dare (to), about, to, with, be on speaking terms (with somebody), a/​the chance to speak, a/​the opportunity to speak, loudly, quietly, softly, be able to, be unable to, can (hardly), about, on, against, the ability to speak, have the courage to speak, the right to speak, fluently, well, be able to, can, be unable to, in, the ability to speak something, fluently, well, be able to, can, be unable to, in, the ability to speak something, loudly, quietly, softly, be able to, be unable to, can (hardly), about, on, against, the ability to speak, have the courage to speak, the right to speak, loudly, quietly, softly, be able to, be unable to, can (hardly), about, on, against, the ability to speak, have the courage to speak, the right to speak, loudly, quietly, softly, be able to, be unable to, can (hardly), about, on, against, the ability to speak, have the courage to speak, the right to speak
Antonyms-silence, mumble, whisper
Common mistakesUsing in writing where a more formal prompt is appropriate., Confused with 'open up' which has a different meaning., 'Open your mouth' used too aggressively in conversation.'Speak' is often confused with 'talk' – 'talk' is more casual., Using 'speak' with 'to' instead of 'with' when referring to conversations., Saying 'speaking me' instead of 'speaking to me'.
Usage notesUsed when addressing someone to speak or eat. Less appropriate in formal situations.Use 'speak' when talking about communication, especially in more formal contexts or when discussing languages. Avoid using it in very casual situations where 'talk' or 'chat' might be more appropriate.

See it in real clips

Open your mouth
Speak

Frequently asked questions: Open your mouth vs Speak

What's the difference between Open your mouth and Speak?

Open your mouth: To move your lips apart to speak or eat. Speak: To say words or talk.

Which is more common: Open your mouth and Speak?

Speak is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Open your mouth: The doctor said, 'Please open your mouth so I can examine your throat.' Speak: I want to speak to the teacher about my grades.

Can I use Open your mouth and Speak interchangeably?

Not always. Open your mouth and Speak are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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