Guilty vs Liable

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 GuiltyLiable
MeaningFeeling bad about something wrong you did.Responsible for something, especially bad.
Register-formal
CEFR levelB1C1
Part of speechadjectiveadjective
Usage notesUse 'guilty' in both legal contexts and personal feelings. It's neutral but can feel strong when discussing serious matters. Avoid using it casually in light situations.Used in legal contexts to indicate responsibility. Avoid in casual conversations. Often means someone can be held accountable for their actions.

Frequently asked questions: Guilty vs Liable

What's the difference between "Guilty" and "Liable"?

"Guilty" means: Feeling bad about something wrong you did. "Liable" means: Responsible for something, especially bad.

When should I use "Guilty" and "Liable"?

"Liable" is formal.

Are "Guilty" and "Liable" the same CEFR level?

"Guilty" is at B1, "Liable" is at C1 on the CEFR scale.

Related comparisons