Cool MateGuilty vs Liable
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Guilty
Top 1000 (très courant)B1adjective
Liable
FormelTop 3000 (courant)C1adjective
Le plus formel: LiableLe plus courant: Guilty
| Guilty | Liable | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɡɪlti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɡɪlti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪəbl/"]/ |
| Sens | Feeling bad about something wrong you did. | Responsible for something, especially bad. |
| Exemple | After the trial, she felt guilty about her actions that led to the accident. | The company is liable for any damages caused by its products. |
| Registre | Neutre | Formel |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 3000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B1 | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | adjective | adjective |
| Collocations | feel, look, extremely, really, very, about, be, plead, believe somebody, certainly, clearly, obviously, of | be, become, remain, strictly, fully, potentially, for |
| Antonymes | innocent, blameless, guiltless | innocent, blameless, exempt |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Mixing up 'guilty' with 'innocent'., Using 'guilty' with positive actions., Confusing 'feel guilty' with 'feel guilted'. | Confusing 'liable' with 'libel'., Using 'liable' without the correct preposition., 'Liable' is often misused in colloquial speech. |
| Notes d'usage | Use 'guilty' in both legal contexts and personal feelings. It's neutral but can feel strong when discussing serious matters. Avoid using it casually in light situations. | Used in legal contexts to indicate responsibility. Avoid in casual conversations. Often means someone can be held accountable for their actions. |
Questions fréquentes : Guilty vs Liable
Quelle est la différence entre Guilty et Liable ?
Guilty: Feeling bad about something wrong you did. Liable: Responsible for something, especially bad.
Lequel est le plus formel : Guilty et Liable ?
Liable est le plus formel de tous.
Lequel est le plus courant : Guilty et Liable ?
Guilty est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Guilty et Liable sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Guilty: B1, Liable: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Puis-je utiliser Guilty et Liable de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Guilty et Liable sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.