Detain vs Hold

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 DetainHold
MeaningTo keep someone in a place, usually by the police, so they cannot leave.To have something in your hands or arms.
Registerformal-
CEFR levelC1A2
Part of speechverbverb
Usage notesUsed in legal and police contexts. Be careful using it informally; it's not common in everyday conversations about delays or waiting.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using it in very formal writing for physical holding; instead, use 'grasp' or 'clutch.'

Frequently asked questions: Detain vs Hold

What's the difference between "Detain" and "Hold"?

"Detain" means: To keep someone in a place, usually by the police, so they cannot leave. "Hold" means: To have something in your hands or arms.

When should I use "Detain" and "Hold"?

"Detain" is formal.

Are "Detain" and "Hold" the same CEFR level?

"Detain" is at C1, "Hold" is at A2 on the CEFR scale.

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