Ask him vs Inquire
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Ask him
Top 5,000 (fairly common)
Inquire
FormalBeyond 10,000 (less common)B1verb
Most formal: InquireMost common: Ask him
| Ask him | Inquire | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 //ɑːsk hɪm//🇺🇸 //æsk hɪm// | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈkwaɪə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈkwaɪər/"]/ |
| Meaning | To request information or help from him. | to ask about something |
| Example | You should always ask him for advice before making decisions. | I called the school to inquire about the application process. |
| Register | Neutral | Formal |
| How common | Top 5,000 (fairly common) | Beyond 10,000 (less common) |
| CEFR level | - | B1 |
| Part of speech | verb | |
| Collocations | ask him a question, ask him for help, ask him to join, ask him about his day | inquire about, inquire into, inquire if, inquire regarding, inquire as to |
| Antonyms | - | ignore, disregard, ignore |
| Common mistakes | Omitting 'him' and saying just 'ask' without the object., Using incorrect pronouns like 'her' instead of 'him'. | Using 'inquire' instead of 'require'., Confusing 'inquire' with 'enquire' (especially in British English)., Using 'inquire' without a specific subject (e.g., 'I want to inquire the details' instead of 'I want to inquire about the details'). |
| Usage notes | Use 'ask him' in casual or formal conversations when requesting someone to do something or to seek information. Avoid in very formal writing. | Use 'inquire' in formal contexts, such as business or official situations. It's less common in everyday conversation, where 'ask' is preferred. Avoid using it in informal settings. |
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Frequently asked questions: Ask him vs Inquire
What's the difference between Ask him and Inquire?
Ask him: To request information or help from him. Inquire: to ask about something
Which is more formal: Ask him and Inquire?
Inquire is the most formal of these.
Which is more common: Ask him and Inquire?
Ask him is the most common in everyday English.
Can you show an example of each?
Ask him: You should always ask him for advice before making decisions. Inquire: I called the school to inquire about the application process.
Can I use Ask him and Inquire interchangeably?
Not always. Ask him and Inquire are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.