Cool MateHold up 对比 Pause
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Hold up
非正式前 2000（常见）
Pause
前 1000（非常常见）B2verb
最正式: Pause最常见: Pause
| Hold up | Pause | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 //həʊld ʌp//🇺🇸 //hoʊld ʌp// | 🇬🇧 /["/pɔːz/","/ˈpɔːzɪz/","/pɔːzd/","/ˈpɔːzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pɔːz/","/ˈpɔːzɪz/","/pɔːzd/","/ˈpɔːzɪŋ/"]/ |
| 含义 | 让某事停一下或慢一点。To stop or delay something. | 短暂地停一下。To stop for a short time. |
| 例句 | Can you hold up for a moment? | Anita paused for a moment, then said: ‘All right’. |
| 语域 | 非正式 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000（常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | - | B2 |
| 词性 | verb | |
| 搭配 | hold up a sign, hold up traffic, hold up someone | briefly, (for) a moment, momentarily, pause for breath, pause for thought, pause only long enough to do something |
| 反义 | speed up, continue | continue, proceed |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'hold back' which means to restrain., Incorrectly using it as 'held up by' instead of 'held up due to'. | Confusing 'pause' with 'cause' in pronunciation., Using 'paws' (like animal feet) instead of 'pause'., Incorrectly using 'pausing' as a noun instead of a verb. |
| 用法说明 | 用在口语里，适合说事情被耽搁了或者需要暂停的时候。正式写作里最好别用。Used in casual conversation; can be appropriate for situations involving delays or interruptions. Avoid in formal writing. | 在口语和书面语中都使用；适用于休闲和正式场合。在非常正式的演讲中应避免使用，因为可能需要更结构化的术语。Used in both spoken and written language; appropriate in casual and formal settings. Avoid in very formal speeches where a more structured term may be needed. |
在真实片段中看它
常见问题：Hold up 对比 Pause
Hold up和Pause 有什么区别？
Hold up: To stop or delay something. Pause: To stop for a short time.
哪个更正式：Hold up和Pause？
Pause 是其中最正式的。
哪个更常见：Hold up和Pause？
Pause 在日常英语中最常见。
能各给一个例子吗？
Hold up: Can you hold up for a moment? Pause: Anita paused for a moment, then said: ‘All right’.
我可以互换使用 Hold up和Pause 吗？
不总是。Hold up和Pause 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。