Obligation vs We have a responsibility

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Obligation

Top 2000 (comum)B2noun

We have a responsibility

Top 2000 (comum)
 ObligationWe have a responsibility
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɑːblɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 //wiː hæv ə rɪˌspɒnsɪˈbɪləti//🇺🇸 //wi hæv ə rɪˌspɑnsəˈbɪlɪti//
SignificadoAlgo que você tem que fazer; um dever ou responsabilidade.Something you must do; a duty or responsibility.It is our duty to do something.
ExemploShe felt a strong obligation to help her friends in need.As citizens, we have a responsibility to vote.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRB2-
Classe gramaticalnoun
Colocaçõescontractual, legal, statutory, carry out, discharge, fulfil/​fulfill, arise from something, under an obligation, without obligation, obligation of, contractual, legal, statutory, carry out, discharge, fulfil/​fulfill, arise from something, under an obligation, without obligation, obligation ofhave a duty, take responsibility, share responsibility
Antônimosfreedom, option, choiceirresponsibility, carelessness
Erros comunsConfused with 'obligated' — remember 'obligation' is the noun., Using 'obligation' with incorrect prepositions — typically used with 'to' (e.g., obligation to pay)., Overusing in casual speech — more common in formal contexts.Using 'responsibilities' in place of 'responsibility' when referring to a single obligation., Misplacing emphasis, leading to misunderstanding of the duty., Using 'have' incorrectly, e.g., 'we are responsibility' instead of 'we have a responsibility'.
Notas de usoUse 'obrigação' tanto em contextos formais quanto informais ao discutir responsabilidades ou deveres. É apropriado em situações legais, acadêmicas ou pessoais, mas menos comum em conversas casuais.Use 'obligation' in both formal and informal contexts when discussing responsibilities or duties. It's appropriate in legal, academic, or personal situations but less common in casual conversations.This phrase is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts when discussing duties or obligations. Avoid slang contexts.

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We have a responsibility

Perguntas frequentes: Obligation vs We have a responsibility

Qual é a diferença entre Obligation e We have a responsibility?

Obligation: Something you must do; a duty or responsibility. We have a responsibility: It is our duty to do something.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Obligation: She felt a strong obligation to help her friends in need. We have a responsibility: As citizens, we have a responsibility to vote.

Posso usar Obligation e We have a responsibility de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Obligation e We have a responsibility são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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