C2noun5K

Delinquent

UK //dɪˈlɪŋkwənt//US //dɪˈlɪŋkwənt//

Definition

A person, especially a young one, who commits minor crimes or offenses.

In simple words: A person who commits minor crimes, typically a young person.

Examples

  • The school counselor addressed the issues of delinquent behavior among students.
  • Many delinquent youths end up in the juvenile justice system.
  • Her research focuses on the factors contributing to adolescent delinquency.
  • The police are looking for a delinquent who has skipped their court date.
  • Programs aimed at helping delinquent youth are essential for community safety.

Usage notes

Commonly used in legal and social contexts. May carry a negative connotation when addressing youth behavior. Not used in casual conversation.

Grammar pattern

delinquent + object

Memory hint

Think of 'de-linquent' - someone who is 'linquishing' their duty to follow laws.

Collocations

  • delinquent behavior
  • juvenile delinquent
  • delinquent act

Synonyms

  • offender
  • wrongdoer
  • lawbreaker
  • miscreant

Antonyms

  • law-abiding citizen
  • good citizen

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'criminal' which often refers to more serious offenses.
  • Incorrectly assumed to apply only to youth, as it can refer to adult offenders in specific contexts.