Call vs Give a yell vs Scream vs Shout

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Call

Top 1,000 (very common)A1verb

Give a yell

InformalBeyond 10,000 (less common)

Scream

Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb

Shout

Top 1,000 (very common)A2verb
 CallGive a yellScreamShout
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/kɔːl/","/kɔːlz/","/kɔːld/","/ˈkɔːlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kɔːl/","/kɔːlz/","/kɔːld/","/ˈkɔːlɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //ɡɪv ə jɛl//🇺🇸 //ɡɪv ə jɛl//🇬🇧 /["/skriːm/","/skriːmz/","/skriːmd/","/ˈskriːmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/skriːm/","/skriːmz/","/skriːmd/","/ˈskriːmɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ʃaʊt/","/ʃaʊts/","/ˈʃaʊtɪd/","/ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ʃaʊt/","/ʃaʊts/","/ˈʃaʊtɪd/","/ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/"]/
Meaningto shout or say someone's name loudlyTo shout or call out loudly.A loud noise made when someone is very scared or angry.To say something very loudly.
ExampleI will call you later this evening.When the team scored, we all decided to give a yell!She decided to scream at the top of her lungs to express her frustration.She had to shout to be heard over the loud music.
RegisterNeutralInformalNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)Top 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelA1-B2A2
Part of speechverbverbverb
Collocationscommonly, frequently, formerly, by, you could hardly call something…, you would hardly call something…, back, ahead, free, commonly, frequently, formerly, by, you could hardly call something…, you would hardly call something…, softly, loudly, out, for, to, softly, loudly, out, for, togive a loud yell, give a happy yell, give a yell of joy, give a yell for help, give a celebratory yellaloud, loudly, silently, want to, try to, begin to, after, at, for, begin screaming, start screaming, scream your head off, aloud, loudly, silently, want to, try to, begin to, after, at, for, begin screaming, start screaming, scream your head offaloud, loudly, hoarsely, want to, try to, open your mouth to, about, above, after, keep on shouting, keep shouting, shout and scream, aloud, loudly, hoarsely, want to, try to, open your mouth to, about, above, after, keep on shouting, keep shouting, shout and scream
Antonymshang up, ignore-whisper, silencewhisper, murmur
Common mistakes'Call' is sometimes confused with 'name' (e.g. 'I call him Tom' instead of 'I named him Tom')., 'Call' can be misused as a noun when it should be a verb (e.g. 'I make a call' instead of using 'call' directly).Confusing with 'give a shout', which is similar but usually less loud., Using 'yell' with a subject instead of 'give'., Misplacing the object, saying 'give yell' instead of 'give a yell'.Using 'scream' as a synonym for 'shout' when the meaning differs., Confusing it with 'yell' which can imply anger., Incorrectly thinking 'scream' can only refer to fear, while it can also mean excitement.Using 'shout' without an object, e.g., saying 'I shout.' Instead, use 'I shout greetings.', Confusing 'shout' with 'scream'. 'Scream' implies fear or pain., Forgetting to use appropriate context. Shouting may be seen as rude in quiet settings.
Usage notesUse 'call' when you want to get someone's attention or talk to them on the phone. Avoid using it in very formal writing.Used in casual conversation to express excitement or to get someone's attention. Avoid in formal contexts.Used in various contexts, from expressing fear to excitement. In formal situations, it may be considered too emotive. Suitable for informal conversations, but avoid in professional settings.Use 'shout' for expressing strong emotions, excitement, or getting someone's attention. Avoid in formal settings or when a soft tone is more appropriate.

See it in real clips

Call
Give a yell

Frequently asked questions: Call vs Give a yell vs Scream vs Shout

What's the difference between Call, Give a yell, Scream, and Shout?

Call: to shout or say someone's name loudly Give a yell: To shout or call out loudly. Scream: A loud noise made when someone is very scared or angry. Shout: To say something very loudly.

Which is more advanced: Call, Give a yell, Scream, and Shout?

Scream is the highest level, at B2, on the CEFR scale.

Can you show an example of each?

Call: I will call you later this evening. Give a yell: When the team scored, we all decided to give a yell! Scream: She decided to scream at the top of her lungs to express her frustration. Shout: She had to shout to be heard over the loud music.

Can I use Call, Give a yell, Scream, and Shout interchangeably?

Not always. Call, Give a yell, Scream, and Shout are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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