Restrict vs We have barred the gates

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Restrict

Top 2,000 (common)B2verb

We have barred the gates

Top 5,000 (fairly common)
Most common: Restrict
 RestrictWe have barred the gates
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈstrɪkt/","/rɪˈstrɪkts/","/rɪˈstrɪktɪd/","/rɪˈstrɪktɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈstrɪkt/","/rɪˈstrɪkts/","/rɪˈstrɪktɪd/","/rɪˈstrɪktɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //bɑːd//🇺🇸 //bɑrd//
Meaningto limit or control somethingWe have closed the gates to stop entry.
ExampleThe new law will restrict the use of plastic bags in the city.We have barred the gates to keep intruders out.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 5,000 (fairly common)
CEFR levelB2-
Part of speechverb
Collocationsgreatly, seriously, severely, attempt to, seek to, try to, to, an attempt to restrict something, measures to restrict something, greatly, seriously, severely, attempt to, seek to, try to, to, an attempt to restrict something, measures to restrict somethingbar the entrance, bar access, bar the way, bar the path, bar a door
Antonymsallow, permit, liberate-
Common mistakesConfused with 'restrictive' which describes something that limits., Using 'restrict' without an object, which is incorrect., Mixing up with 'refuse', which has a different meaning.Confused with 'bore' as in to drill a hole., Using 'barred' without a subject (the gates must be mentioned)., Mixing up with 'banned' which refers to prohibiting actions, not physical barriers.
Usage notesTypically used in formal and neutral contexts, 'restrict' can refer to limitations on rights, access, or actions. It may not be appropriate in casual conversation.Used in contexts where access is restricted. Commonly used in security or metaphorical senses.

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Restrict
We have barred the gates

Frequently asked questions: Restrict vs We have barred the gates

What's the difference between Restrict and We have barred the gates?

Restrict: to limit or control something We have barred the gates: We have closed the gates to stop entry.

Which is more common: Restrict and We have barred the gates?

Restrict is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Restrict: The new law will restrict the use of plastic bags in the city. We have barred the gates: We have barred the gates to keep intruders out.

Can I use Restrict and We have barred the gates interchangeably?

Not always. Restrict and We have barred the gates are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.