Excuse vs Pardon

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 ExcusePardon
MeaningA reason you give to explain bad behavior or to get out of something.To excuse someone for something they did wrong.
CEFR levelB2-
Part of speechnoun
Usage notesUse 'excuse' when you need to explain why you did something wrong or when you want permission to not do something. It's neutral but can sound insincere in some contexts.Use 'pardon' in formal situations or when asking for forgiveness. Less common in casual settings.

Frequently asked questions: Excuse vs Pardon

What's the difference between "Excuse" and "Pardon"?

"Excuse" means: A reason you give to explain bad behavior or to get out of something. "Pardon" means: To excuse someone for something they did wrong.

When should I use "Excuse" and "Pardon"?

They can all be used in everyday English.

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