Excuse me vs I beg pardon

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Excuse me

Top 1,000 (very common)

I beg pardon

FormalBeyond 10,000 (less common)
Most formal: I beg pardonMost common: Excuse me
 Excuse meI beg pardon
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ɪkˈskjuːz miː//🇺🇸 //ɪkˈskjus mi//🇬🇧 //aɪ bɛg ˈpɑːdn//🇺🇸 //aɪ bɛg ˈpɑrdən//
MeaningA polite way to get someone's attention or ask for something.I ask you to forgive me or to repeat something.
ExampleExcuse me, could you please help me?I beg pardon, could you repeat that question?
RegisterNeutralFormal
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)
Collocationsexcuse me, please, excuse me for interrupting, excuse me, do you mind?I beg your pardon, I beg pardon for, I beg pardon, could you, I beg pardon, may I
Antonymsignore me, overlook, disregardI refuse, I decline, I do not accept
Common mistakesUsing 'excuse me' in a rude way, Saying 'excuse me' too loudly in quiet places, Not using it when walking past someoneUsing in casual conversations too often., Confusing with 'I beg your pardon' as an accusation., Not recognizing it as a polite request.
Usage notesUse this phrase when you need to interrupt or ask for help politely. It's appropriate in most situations but avoid using it in very formal contexts.Use this phrase when asking for forgiveness or when you didn't hear something. It's more polite than just saying 'What?' and is suitable in formal contexts.

See it in real clips

Excuse me
I beg pardon

Frequently asked questions: Excuse me vs I beg pardon

What's the difference between Excuse me and I beg pardon?

Excuse me: A polite way to get someone's attention or ask for something. I beg pardon: I ask you to forgive me or to repeat something.

Which is more formal: Excuse me and I beg pardon?

I beg pardon is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Excuse me and I beg pardon?

Excuse me is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Excuse me: Excuse me, could you please help me? I beg pardon: I beg pardon, could you repeat that question?

Can I use Excuse me and I beg pardon interchangeably?

Not always. Excuse me and I beg pardon are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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