Compulsory vs That's mandatory

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Compulsory

FormalTop 5,000 (fairly common)B2adjective

That's mandatory

Top 1,000 (very common)
Most formal: CompulsoryMost common: That's mandatory
 CompulsoryThat's mandatory
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/kəmˈpʌlsəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəmˈpʌlsəri/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈmæn.də.tər.i//🇺🇸 //ˈmæn.dəˌtɔr.i//
MeaningSomething that must be done or followed.It's necessary or required.
ExampleEnglish is a **compulsory subject** at this level.Attendance at the training session is mandatory.
RegisterFormalNeutral
How commonTop 5,000 (fairly common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelB2-
Part of speechadjective
Collocationscompulsory education, compulsory attendance, compulsory courses, compulsory insurancemandatory rules, mandatory requirements, mandatory attendance
Antonymsoptional, voluntary, discretionaryoptional, voluntary, discretionary
Common mistakesConfused with 'optional'; it means the opposite., Often misspelled as 'compolsory'., Used incorrectly as an adverb; it is an adjective.Used when the requirement is not serious., Confused with 'optional' meaning it’s not necessary., Saying it in an overly casual way.
Usage notesUsed in formal contexts, often in legal or academic settings. Avoid using in casual conversation; instead, use 'required' or 'mandatory' in those contexts.Use in situations where following a rule is important. Avoid in casual conversations.

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That's mandatory

Frequently asked questions: Compulsory vs That's mandatory

What's the difference between Compulsory and That's mandatory?

Compulsory: Something that must be done or followed. That's mandatory: It's necessary or required.

Which is more formal: Compulsory and That's mandatory?

Compulsory is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Compulsory and That's mandatory?

That's mandatory is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Compulsory: English is a **compulsory subject** at this level. That's mandatory: Attendance at the training session is mandatory.

Can I use Compulsory and That's mandatory interchangeably?

Not always. Compulsory and That's mandatory are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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