Cool MateBecome vs Develop vs Grow vs Mature vs Transform vs Turn into
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Become
Top 1,000 (very common)A1
Develop
Top 1,000 (very common)A2verb
Grow
Top 1,000 (very common)A1
Mature
Top 2,000 (common)C1adjective
Transform
Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb
Turn into
Top 1,000 (very common)
| Become | Develop | Grow | Mature | Transform | Turn into | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/bɪˈkʌm/","/bɪˈkʌmz/","/bɪˈkeɪm/","/bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɪˈkʌm/","/bɪˈkʌmz/","/bɪˈkeɪm/","/bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈveləp/","/dɪˈveləps/","/dɪˈveləpt/","/dɪˈveləpɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈveləp/","/dɪˈveləps/","/dɪˈveləpt/","/dɪˈveləpɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡrəʊ/","/ɡrəʊz/","/ɡruː/","/ɡrəʊn/","/ˈɡrəʊɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡrəʊ/","/ɡrəʊz/","/ɡruː/","/ɡrəʊn/","/ˈɡrəʊɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //məˈtjʊə//🇺🇸 //məˈtʃʊr// | 🇬🇧 /["/trænsˈfɔːm/","/trænsˈfɔːmz/","/trænsˈfɔːmd/","/trænsˈfɔːmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/trænsˈfɔːrm/","/trænsˈfɔːrmz/","/trænsˈfɔːrmd/","/trænsˈfɔːrmɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //tɜːn ˈɪntuː//🇺🇸 //tɜrn ˈɪntu// |
| Meaning | to change into something else or start being something | To grow or improve something. | to become bigger or to develop | Fully grown or developed. | to change something completely | To change into something different. |
| Example | I want to become a doctor when I grow up. | It is important to develop new skills for your career. | I want to grow a garden in my backyard. | He is a very mature individual for his age. | The new technology will transform the way we communicate. | The magician can turn the card into a dove. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 1,000 (very common) | Top 1,000 (very common) | Top 1,000 (very common) | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 1,000 (very common) | Top 1,000 (very common) |
| CEFR level | A1 | A2 | A1 | C1 | B2 | - |
| Part of speech | verb | adjective | verb | |||
| Collocations | become a leader, become friends, become successful, become aware, become possible | develop a plan, develop skills, develop a strategy, develop an idea, develop relationships | fast, quickly, rapidly, seem to, begin to, start to, at, by, from, fast, quickly, rapidly, into, to, organically, commercially, locally, be easy to, grow something from seed, well, poorly, fast, allow something to, let something, from, into, to, grow unchecked | mature audience, mature relationship, mature decisions, mature tree, mature products | considerably, dramatically, fundamentally, help (to), be used to, from, into, the ability to transform somebody/something, the power to transform somebody/something, considerably, dramatically, fundamentally, help (to), be used to, from, into, the ability to transform somebody/something, the power to transform somebody/something | turn into a monster, turn into a butterfly, turn into something special, turn into an argument, turn into dust |
| Antonyms | remain, stay, continue | deteriorate, decline, stagnate | shrink, decrease, diminish | immature, undeveloped, young | maintain, preserve | - |
| Common mistakes | Confused with 'become' vs 'became' - remember 'become' is present and 'became' is past., Using 'become' with an infinitive instead of a gerund (e.g., saying 'become to do' instead of 'become doing')., Incorrectly using 'become' without an object when one is needed (e.g., forgetting to say what they become). | 'Developing' vs 'developement' - confused with the correct spelling., 'Develop a plan' - forget to use an article (a/the) before 'plan'., 'Develop' vs 'evolve' - using 'evolve' in place of 'develop' when the change is not gradual. | Confused with 'grows' and 'growing' in tenses., Using 'grow' without an object when it's needed., Mixing up 'grow' with 'grown'. | Confused with 'immature' for opposites., Using 'mature' for young people or animals., Omitting the context when 'mature' implies wisdom. | Confused with 'transpose' when referring to changing order., Using 'transform' without a clear object., Overusing in informal contexts. | Confused with 'turn to' which means to look for help., Using 'turn into' without an object, which is incorrect., Mixing up 'turn into' with 'turn onto', which has a different meaning. |
| Usage notes | Use 'become' when discussing changes in state, condition, or identity. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid using in overly casual situations where simpler verbs might fit better. | Use 'develop' when talking about making progress or improvements. It is appropriate in both written and spoken contexts. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations. | Used in various contexts, from plants to personal development. Can be used informally when talking about emotions, but be careful not to use it too formally. | Use 'mature' to describe fully developed people, animals, or things. Avoid using it to describe young subjects. | Use 'transform' in contexts like science, personal change, or arts. Avoid using in overly casual situations. | Use 'turn into' when describing transformation processes or changes in state. Avoid in formal contexts; opt for 'transform' instead. |
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Frequently asked questions: Become vs Develop vs Grow vs Mature vs Transform vs Turn into
What's the difference between Become, Develop, Grow, Mature, Transform, and Turn into?
Become: to change into something else or start being something Develop: To grow or improve something. Grow: to become bigger or to develop Mature: Fully grown or developed. Transform: to change something completely Turn into: To change into something different.
Which is more advanced: Become, Develop, Grow, Mature, Transform, and Turn into?
Mature is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.
Can you show an example of each?
Become: I want to become a doctor when I grow up. Develop: It is important to develop new skills for your career. Grow: I want to grow a garden in my backyard. Mature: He is a very mature individual for his age. Transform: The new technology will transform the way we communicate. Turn into: The magician can turn the card into a dove.
Can I use Become, Develop, Grow, Mature, Transform, and Turn into interchangeably?
Not always. Become, Develop, Grow, Mature, Transform, and Turn into are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.