Attempt vs Try

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Attempt

Top 2,000 (common)B2noun

Try

Top 1,000 (very common)A1verb
Most common: Try
 AttemptTry
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈtempt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈtempt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/traɪ/","/traɪz/","/traɪd/","/ˈtraɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/traɪ/","/traɪz/","/traɪd/","/ˈtraɪɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo try to do something.to make an effort to do something
ExampleHer attempt to climb the mountain was met with several challenges.I will try my best to finish the project on time.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelB2A1
Part of speechnounverb
Collocationssuccessful, abortive, botched, make, succeed in, abandon, succeed, fail, in an/​the attempt, attempt at, attempt by, an attempt on somebody’s life, at the first, second, etc. attempt, in the first, second, etc. attempt, successful, abortive, botched, make, succeed in, abandon, succeed, fail, in an/​the attempt, attempt at, attempt by, an attempt on somebody’s life, at the first, second, etc. attempt, in the first, second, etc. attemptdesperately, frantically, furiously, decide to, dare (somebody) to, bother to, be just trying to do something, be only trying to do something, give up trying, desperately, frantically, furiously, decide to, dare (somebody) to, bother to, be just trying to do something, be only trying to do something, give up trying
Antonymsabandon, give up, quitgive up, quit, avoid
Common mistakes'Attempted to' is often confused with 'tried to'., Learners sometimes use 'attempt' without an object, which is incorrect., Confusion between 'attempt' (to try) and 'achieve' (to succeed).Using 'try' with a noun instead of a verb (e.g., 'try a bike' instead of 'try riding a bike'), Confusing 'try' with 'test' — 'try' suggests effort, while 'test' implies evaluation, Using 'try' without context, making the intention unclear
Usage notesUse 'attempt' when referring to trying to achieve something, especially when the outcome is uncertain. It's suitable in both spoken and written contexts but may sound a bit formal in casual conversation.Use 'try' when suggesting attempts. It's suitable for informal and formal settings. Avoid using it with absolute outcomes, as it conveys effort rather than guarantee.

See it in real clips

Attempt
Try

Frequently asked questions: Attempt vs Try

What's the difference between Attempt and Try?

Attempt: To try to do something. Try: to make an effort to do something

Which is more common: Attempt and Try?

Try is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Attempt and Try?

Attempt is the highest level, at B2, on the CEFR scale.

Are Attempt and Try the same CEFR level?

Attempt: B2, Try: A1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Attempt and Try?

Attempt: noun, Try: verb.

Can you show an example of each?

Attempt: Her attempt to climb the mountain was met with several challenges. Try: I will try my best to finish the project on time.

Can I use Attempt and Try interchangeably?

Not always. Attempt and Try are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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