Attempt vs Seek

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Attempt

Top 2,000 (common)B2noun

Seek

Top 2,000 (common)B2verb
 AttemptSeek
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈtempt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈtempt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/siːk/","/siːks/","/sɔːt/","/ˈsiːkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/siːk/","/siːks/","/sɔːt/","/ˈsiːkɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo try to do something.To look for something or try to find it.
ExampleHer attempt to climb the mountain was met with several challenges.I need to seek help from a professional for my anxiety.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2B2
Part of speechnounverb
Collocationssuccessful, abortive, botched, make, succeed in, abandon, succeed, fail, in an/​the attempt, attempt at, attempt by, an attempt on somebody’s life, at the first, second, etc. attempt, in the first, second, etc. attempt, successful, abortive, botched, make, succeed in, abandon, succeed, fail, in an/​the attempt, attempt at, attempt by, an attempt on somebody’s life, at the first, second, etc. attempt, in the first, second, etc. attemptaggressively, avidly, eagerly, continue to, for, in, highly sought after
Antonymsabandon, give up, quitignore, neglect, overlook
Common mistakes'Attempted to' is often confused with 'tried to'., Learners sometimes use 'attempt' without an object, which is incorrect., Confusion between 'attempt' (to try) and 'achieve' (to succeed).Confused with 'look for' — 'seek' is more formal., Using 'seek' without an object — it usually needs something to seek., Mixing 'seek' with 'find' — they have different meanings.
Usage notesUse 'attempt' when referring to trying to achieve something, especially when the outcome is uncertain. It's suitable in both spoken and written contexts but may sound a bit formal in casual conversation.Use 'seek' in formal or neutral contexts. It is not common in everyday conversations. Instead, you might say 'look for'. Avoid using it in very casual situations.

Frequently asked questions: Attempt vs Seek

What's the difference between Attempt and Seek?

Attempt: To try to do something. Seek: To look for something or try to find it.

Are Attempt and Seek the same CEFR level?

Attempt: B2, Seek: B2 on the CEFR scale.

Can I use Attempt and Seek interchangeably?

Not always. Attempt and Seek are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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