All vs The whole of

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

All

High-frequency chunkA1determiner

The whole of

Top 2,000 (common)
Most common: All
 AllThe whole of
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ɔːl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɔːl/"]/🇬🇧 //ðə həʊl əv//🇺🇸 //ðə hoʊl əv//
MeaningEverything or everyone, without exception.All of something; everything.
ExampleAll the students in the class passed the exam.I read the whole of the book in one sitting.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonHigh-frequency chunkTop 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelA1-
Part of speechdeterminer
Collocationsall day, all the time, all over, all of usthe whole of the world, the whole of the team, the whole of the story
Antonymsnone, part, some-
Common mistakes'All' used without a noun (e.g. saying 'I love all' instead of 'I love all of them')., Confused with 'all of' when it shouldn't be (e.g. 'All of the students came' is correct; 'All students came' is also correct in informal contexts).Using 'whole' without 'of' in some contexts., Confusing with 'whole' used as an adjective without a noun., Misplacing 'the' before 'whole of' in sentences.
Usage notesUse 'all' in both spoken and written English when referring to the entirety of a group. Avoid using 'all' when referring to a specific subset, as it implies inclusivity.Used in both spoken and written English. It’s preferable in more formal contexts compared to informal speech.

See it in real clips

The whole of

Frequently asked questions: All vs The whole of

What's the difference between All and The whole of?

All: Everything or everyone, without exception. The whole of: All of something; everything.

Which is more common: All and The whole of?

All is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

All: All the students in the class passed the exam. The whole of: I read the whole of the book in one sitting.

Can I use All and The whole of interchangeably?

Not always. All and The whole of are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

Related comparisons