C1nounformal2K

Custody

UK /["/ˈkʌstədi/"]/US /["/ˈkʌstədi/"]/

Definition

the legal right or duty to take care of or keep somebody/something; the act of taking care of something/somebody

In simple words: The legal right to take care of someone, often a child.

Examples

  • The parents fought over the custody of their children after the divorce.
  • He was taken into police custody for questioning regarding the incident.
  • The court granted joint custody to both parents, allowing them to share decision-making responsibilities.
  • After the arrest, he remained in custody awaiting trial.
  • The museum kept the ancient relics in their custody to ensure their protection.
  • She was placed in protective custody after threats were made against her life.

Usage notes

Often used in legal contexts such as divorce or child welfare. Not appropriate in casual conversations; use more general terms like 'care' or 'look after' when speaking informally.

Grammar pattern

have + custody + of + object

Memory hint

Think of 'custody' as 'customs duty' for taking care of kids.

Collocations

  • child
  • joint
  • sole
  • ask for
  • claim
  • demand
  • battle
  • dispute
  • arrangement
  • custody  of
  • military
  • police
  • protective
  • be remanded in
  • be taken into
  • be held in
  • in custody
  • under custody
  • out of custody

Synonyms

  • guardianship
  • care
  • control
  • supervision

Antonyms

  • release
  • freedom
  • liberation

Common mistakes

  • Mistakenly using 'custody' as a verb
  • Confusing 'custody' with 'guardianship' — they are not the same.
  • Using 'custody' only in negative contexts, but it can also apply positively.