Cool MateDuty 对比 Tax
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Duty
前 1000（非常常见）B1noun
Tax
前 1000（非常常见）B1noun
| Duty | Tax | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈdjuːti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈduːti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/tæks/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tæks/"]/ |
| 含义 | 某人必须做的责任或工作。A responsibility or job that someone must do. | 人们支付给政府的钱。Money that people pay to the government. |
| 例句 | He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate. | Everyone has to pay tax on their income each year. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B1 | B1 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | contractual, legal, statutory, have, owe, carry out, call, under a/the duty, duty of, duty to, a breach of duty, do your duty by somebody, be duty bound to do something, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, heavy, high, low, amount, impose, slap on somebody/something, increase, be payable, in duty, duty on | high, low, direct, pay, owe, charge, go up, increase, rise, payer, preparer, authority/authorities, after tax, before tax, in tax, for tax purposes, the rate of tax, inspector of taxes |
| 反义 | irresponsibility, neglect | subsidy, exemption |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'dutie', incorrect spelling., Using 'duty' with a subject instead of a verb; 'duty to help' not 'duty help'., Not using it with the correct preposition, often omitting 'to'. | Confused with 'tack', say 'tack' instead of 'tax'., Using 'taxes' as singular instead of plural., Forgetting to include a specific type of tax, like 'income tax' when needed. |
| 用法说明 | 在正式和非正式场合都可以使用。通常与道德或法律责任有关。在轻松的对话中，避免使用这个词，像'task'这样的轻松词汇可能更合适。Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often relates to moral or legal responsibilities. Avoid using it in casual conversations where lighter terms like 'task' may fit better. | 在与财务和政府相关的语境中使用“税”。在讨论收入、销售或财产时合适，但在与财务无关的随意对话中可能显得不合适。Use 'tax' in contexts related to finance and government. It's appropriate in discussions about income, sales, or property, but might sound out of place in casual conversations unrelated to finances. |
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常见问题：Duty 对比 Tax
Duty和Tax 有什么区别？
Duty: A responsibility or job that someone must do. Tax: Money that people pay to the government.
Duty和Tax 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Duty: B1, Tax: B1。
Duty和Tax 是什么词性？
Duty: noun, Tax: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Duty: He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate. Tax: Everyone has to pay tax on their income each year.
我可以互换使用 Duty和Tax 吗？
不总是。Duty和Tax 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。