Duty vs Tax

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Duty

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun

Tax

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun
 DutyTax
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈdjuːti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈduːti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/tæks/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tæks/"]/
SignificadoA responsibility or job that someone must do.Money that people pay to the government.
ExemploHe felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate.Everyone has to pay tax on their income each year.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRB1B1
Classe gramaticalnounnoun
Colocaçõescontractual, legal, statutory, have, owe, carry out, call, under a/​the duty, duty of, duty to, a breach of duty, do your duty by somebody, be duty bound to do something, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, heavy, high, low, amount, impose, slap on somebody/​something, increase, be payable, in duty, duty onhigh, low, direct, pay, owe, charge, go up, increase, rise, payer, preparer, authority/​authorities, after tax, before tax, in tax, for tax purposes, the rate of tax, inspector of taxes
Antônimosirresponsibility, neglectsubsidy, exemption
Erros comunsConfused with 'dutie', incorrect spelling., Using 'duty' with a subject instead of a verb; 'duty to help' not 'duty help'., Not using it with the correct preposition, often omitting 'to'.Confused with 'tack', say 'tack' instead of 'tax'., Using 'taxes' as singular instead of plural., Forgetting to include a specific type of tax, like 'income tax' when needed.
Notas de usoUsed in both formal and informal contexts. Often relates to moral or legal responsibilities. Avoid using it in casual conversations where lighter terms like 'task' may fit better.Use 'tax' in contexts related to finance and government. It's appropriate in discussions about income, sales, or property, but might sound out of place in casual conversations unrelated to finances.

Perguntas frequentes: Duty vs Tax

Qual é a diferença entre Duty e Tax?

Duty: A responsibility or job that someone must do. Tax: Money that people pay to the government.

Duty e Tax estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Duty: B1, Tax: B1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Duty e Tax?

Duty: noun, Tax: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Duty: He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate. Tax: Everyone has to pay tax on their income each year.

Posso usar Duty e Tax de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Duty e Tax são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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