中文意思

B1noun 1K

Duty

责任

🇬🇧 UK /["/ˈdjuːti/"]/ 🇺🇸 US /["/ˈduːti/"]/

Duty 的意思

something that you feel you have to do because it is your moral or legal responsibility

你觉得必须做的事情，因为这是你的道德或法律责任

In simple words: A responsibility or job that someone must do.

某人必须做的责任或工作。

Duty 例句

• He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate.他觉得帮助弱势群体是他的责任。
• The soldier performed his duty with great honor.士兵以极大的荣誉履行了他的职责。
• It is your duty to report any suspicious activity.你有责任报告任何可疑活动。
• In many cultures, family duty is taken very seriously.在许多文化中，家庭责任被视为非常重要。
• She had a duty to fulfill her promises to her friends.她有责任履行对朋友的承诺。

如何使用 Duty

Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often relates to moral or legal responsibilities. Avoid using it in casual conversations where lighter terms like 'task' may fit better.

在正式和非正式场合都可以使用。通常与道德或法律责任有关。在轻松的对话中，避免使用这个词，像'task'这样的轻松词汇可能更合适。

Grammar pattern

duty + to + verb

Memory hint

Think of 'do-tie'—a duty is something you tie yourself to doing.

相关单词

Collocations with Duty

• contractual
• legal
• statutory
• have
• owe
• carry out
• call
• under a/​the duty
• duty of
• duty to
• a breach of duty
• do your duty by somebody
• be duty bound to do something
• light
• onerous
• day
• have
• pull
• see
• fall to somebody
• manager
• officer
• doctor
• off duty
• on duty
• the execution of your duties
• the performance of your duties
• light
• onerous
• day
• have
• pull
• see
• fall to somebody
• manager
• officer
• doctor
• off duty
• on duty
• the execution of your duties
• the performance of your duties
• heavy
• high
• low
• amount
• impose
• slap on somebody/​something
• increase
• be payable
• in duty
• duty on

Synonyms for Duty

• responsibility
• obligation
• task
• commitment
• function

Opposites of Duty

• irresponsibility
• neglect

Common mistakes with Duty

• Confused with 'dutie', incorrect spelling.
• Using 'duty' with a subject instead of a verb; 'duty to help' not 'duty help'.
• Not using it with the correct preposition, often omitting 'to'.

关于 Duty 的常见问题

Duty 是什么意思？

某人必须做的责任或工作。

Duty 的中文意思是什么？

某人必须做的责任或工作。

Duty 的定义是什么？

你觉得必须做的事情，因为这是你的道德或法律责任

如何在句子中使用 Duty？

He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate.

能再举一个 Duty 的例子吗？

The soldier performed his duty with great honor.

Duty 的近义词有哪些？

常见的替代说法包括 responsibility, obligation, task, commitment, function。

Duty 的反义词是什么？

相反的意思包括 irresponsibility, neglect。

哪些词和 Duty 搭配？

它常与 contractual, legal, statutory, have, owe, carry out, call, under a/​the duty, duty of, duty to, a breach of duty, do your duty by somebody, be duty bound to do something, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, heavy, high, low, amount, impose, slap on somebody/​something, increase, be payable, in duty, duty on 搭配。

使用 Duty 时常见的错误有哪些？

Confused with 'dutie', incorrect spelling. Using 'duty' with a subject instead of a verb; 'duty to help' not 'duty help'. Not using it with the correct preposition, often omitting 'to'.

Duty 怎么发音？

US: /["/ˈduːti/"]/, UK: /["/ˈdjuːti/"]/。点击上方音频，听母语者的发音。

什么时候该用 Duty？

在正式和非正式场合都可以使用。通常与道德或法律责任有关。在轻松的对话中，避免使用这个词，像'task'这样的轻松词汇可能更合适。

Duty 是什么 CEFR 等级？

"Duty" 在 CEFR 量表上属于 B1 等级。