Doctor
UK /["/ˈdɒktə(r)/"]/US /["/ˈdɑːktər/"]/
Definition
a person who has been trained in medical science, whose job is to treat people who are ill or injured
In simple words: A person who helps sick people get better.
Examples
- The doctor gave me some medicine for my cold.
- After visiting the doctor, I felt much better.
- My friend wants to become a doctor when she grows up.
- I need to take my sick child to the doctor today.
- The doctor told me to rest and drink lots of water.
Usage notes
Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. Use 'doctor' when referring to a medical professional. Avoid when talking about other types of doctors (like a Ph.D.) unless specified.
Grammar pattern
standalone noun
Memory hint
Think of a 'doc' writing a 'tor' – a prescription for your health!
Collocations
- excellent
- good
- female
- register with
- call
- fetch
- a doctor’s appointment
- a doctor’s office
- a doctor’s surgery
Synonyms
- physician
- medic
- surgeon
- healer
- practitioner
Antonyms
- patient
- sick
Common mistakes
- Confusing with 'physician' — 'doctor' is often more general.
- Using 'dr.' in full sentences without context.
- Mistaking 'doctor' for someone who is not in the medical field.