Empathy vs Sympathy

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Empathy

Top 2000 (comum)

Sympathy

Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
 EmpathySympathy
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //ˈɛmpəθi//🇺🇸 //ˈɛmpəθi//🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɪmpəθi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɪmpəθi/"]/
SignificadoUnderstanding how someone else feels.Sentir tristeza ou se importar com os problemas de outra pessoa.Feeling sad or caring about someone else's problems.
ExemploHer empathy for the victims of the disaster was evident in her heartfelt speech.She expressed her sympathy for the families affected by the fire.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFR-B2
Classe gramaticalnoun
Colocaçõesshow empathy, increase empathy, empathy skills, lack of empathy, cultivate empathyconsiderable, deep, genuine, feel, find, have, go out to somebody, lie with somebody, in sympathy with, out of sympathy, with sympathy, a feeling of sympathy, a pang of sympathy, full of sympathy, considerable, deep, genuine, feel, find, have, go out to somebody, lie with somebody, in sympathy with, out of sympathy, with sympathy, a feeling of sympathy, a pang of sympathy, full of sympathy, considerable, deep, genuine, feel, find, have, go out to somebody, lie with somebody, in sympathy with, out of sympathy, with sympathy, a feeling of sympathy, a pang of sympathy, full of sympathy
Antônimosindifference, insensitivity, apathyindifference, apathy, disregard
Erros comunsConfused with 'sympathy' - empathy is feeling with someone, while sympathy is feeling for someone., Sometimes used incorrectly as a verb - 'empathy' is a noun., Incorrectly assumed to mean only sadness - empathy can apply to any emotion.Confused with 'empathy' - they are not the same., Using 'sympathy' when describing joy at someone's success., Saying 'sympathy for you' instead of 'sympathy for your loss.'
Notas de usoUse 'empathy' when discussing feelings and understanding others. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, especially in discussions about emotions or psychology.Usado ao discutir sentimentos por alguém que está passando por um momento difícil. Apropriado na maioria dos contextos, mas pode ser muito formal para conversas casuais.Used when discussing feelings for someone going through a hard time. Appropriate in most contexts, but may be too formal for casual conversations.

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Empathy

Perguntas frequentes: Empathy vs Sympathy

Qual é a diferença entre Empathy e Sympathy?

Empathy: Understanding how someone else feels. Sympathy: Feeling sad or caring about someone else's problems.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Empathy: Her empathy for the victims of the disaster was evident in her heartfelt speech. Sympathy: She expressed her sympathy for the families affected by the fire.

Posso usar Empathy e Sympathy de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Empathy e Sympathy são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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