Empathy vs Sympathy
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Empathy
Top 2000 (courant)
Sympathy
Top 2000 (courant)B2noun
| Empathy | Sympathy | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ˈɛmpəθi//🇺🇸 //ˈɛmpəθi// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɪmpəθi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɪmpəθi/"]/ |
| Sens | Understanding how someone else feels. | Ressentir de la tristesse ou se soucier des problèmes de quelqu'un.Feeling sad or caring about someone else's problems. |
| Exemple | Her empathy for the victims of the disaster was evident in her heartfelt speech. | She expressed her sympathy for the families affected by the fire. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | - | B2 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | |
| Collocations | show empathy, increase empathy, empathy skills, lack of empathy, cultivate empathy | considerable, deep, genuine, feel, find, have, go out to somebody, lie with somebody, in sympathy with, out of sympathy, with sympathy, a feeling of sympathy, a pang of sympathy, full of sympathy, considerable, deep, genuine, feel, find, have, go out to somebody, lie with somebody, in sympathy with, out of sympathy, with sympathy, a feeling of sympathy, a pang of sympathy, full of sympathy, considerable, deep, genuine, feel, find, have, go out to somebody, lie with somebody, in sympathy with, out of sympathy, with sympathy, a feeling of sympathy, a pang of sympathy, full of sympathy |
| Antonymes | indifference, insensitivity, apathy | indifference, apathy, disregard |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'sympathy' - empathy is feeling with someone, while sympathy is feeling for someone., Sometimes used incorrectly as a verb - 'empathy' is a noun., Incorrectly assumed to mean only sadness - empathy can apply to any emotion. | Confused with 'empathy' - they are not the same., Using 'sympathy' when describing joy at someone's success., Saying 'sympathy for you' instead of 'sympathy for your loss.' |
| Notes d'usage | Use 'empathy' when discussing feelings and understanding others. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, especially in discussions about emotions or psychology. | Utilisé pour parler des sentiments envers une personne qui traverse une période difficile. Approprié dans la plupart des contextes, mais peut être trop formel pour des conversations décontractées.Used when discussing feelings for someone going through a hard time. Appropriate in most contexts, but may be too formal for casual conversations. |
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Questions fréquentes : Empathy vs Sympathy
Quelle est la différence entre Empathy et Sympathy ?
Empathy: Understanding how someone else feels. Sympathy: Feeling sad or caring about someone else's problems.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Empathy: Her empathy for the victims of the disaster was evident in her heartfelt speech. Sympathy: She expressed her sympathy for the families affected by the fire.
Puis-je utiliser Empathy et Sympathy de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Empathy et Sympathy sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.