Cool MateAccordingly vs Consequently vs Hence vs Thereby
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Accordingly
Top 5000 (bastante comum)C1adverb
Consequently
Top 3000 (comum)B2adverb
Hence
FormalTop 3000 (comum)B2adverb
Thereby
FormalAcima de 10.000 (menos comum)C1adverb
| Accordingly | Consequently | Hence | Thereby | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈkɔːdɪŋli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒnsɪkwəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːnsɪkwentli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/hens/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hens/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌðeəˈbaɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌðerˈbaɪ/"]/ |
| Significado | De uma forma que é adequada ou apropriada com base em outra coisa.In a way that is suitable or appropriate based on something else. | Como resultado ou efeito de algo.As a result or effect of something. | por essa razãofor that reason | dessa forma; como resultadoin that way; as a result |
| Exemplo | We have to discover his plans and act accordingly. | This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health. | We suspect they are trying to hide something, hence the need for an independent inquiry. | Regular exercise strengthens the heart, thereby reducing the risk of heart attack. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Formal | Formal |
| Quão comum | Top 5000 (bastante comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | B2 | B2 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | adverb | adverb | adverb | adverb |
| Colocações | act accordingly, respond accordingly, adjust accordingly, plan accordingly, behave accordingly | consequently, the outcome, consequently, we decided, used consequently in a sentence, consequently, it appears, the plan failed; consequently | hence the need, henceforth, hence it follows | thereby improving, thereby increasing, thereby allowing |
| Antônimos | inappropriately, improperly, unsuitably, contrarily | inconsequently, independently, unrelatedly | therefore, thus | indirectly, without effect, in no way |
| Erros comuns | Using 'accordingly' in informal situations where simpler words would be better., Confusing 'accordingly' with 'according to', which has a different meaning., Omitting the necessary context before using 'accordingly'. | Using 'consequently' in informal spoken English too often., Confusing 'consequently' with 'consequent' — the former is an adverb, the latter is an adjective., Placing 'consequently' at the beginning of a sentence without a clear prior context. | Using 'hence' incorrectly as a standalone sentence., Confusing 'hence' with 'therefore' when they have slightly different usages., Forgetting to use a comma before 'hence' when it starts a new clause. | Using 'thereby' in informal speech when it's not appropriate., Confusing 'thereby' with 'therefor', which has a different meaning., Neglecting to pair 'thereby' with a gerund. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'consequentemente' para mostrar um resultado baseado numa declaração anterior. É frequentemente encontrado na escrita em inglês e em contextos formais, mas também pode ser usado na fala.Use 'accordingly' to show a result based on a previous statement. It's often found in written English and formal contexts but can also be used in speech. | Use 'consequentemente' para mostrar um resultado direto de algo mencionado anteriormente. É adequado para escrita e fala formal, mas menos comum em conversas do dia a dia.Use 'consequently' to show a direct result of something previously mentioned. It's suitable for writing and formal speech, but less common in everyday conversations. | Usado na escrita ou em discursos formais para explicar resultados ou razões. Pode soar formal demais em conversas casuais.Used in writing or formal speech to explain outcomes or reasons. It may feel too formal in casual conversations. | Use 'com isso' (ou 'assim') na escrita formal para indicar o resultado de uma ação. É menos comum na conversa do dia a dia e pode soar formal demais.Use 'thereby' in formal writing to indicate the result of an action. It's less common in everyday conversation and may sound overly formal. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Accordingly vs Consequently vs Hence vs Thereby
Qual é a diferença entre Accordingly, Consequently, Hence e Thereby?
Accordingly: In a way that is suitable or appropriate based on something else. Consequently: As a result or effect of something. Hence: for that reason Thereby: in that way; as a result
Accordingly, Consequently, Hence e Thereby estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Accordingly: C1, Consequently: B2, Hence: B2, Thereby: C1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Accordingly, Consequently, Hence e Thereby?
Accordingly: adverb, Consequently: adverb, Hence: adverb, Thereby: adverb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Accordingly: We have to discover his plans and act accordingly. Consequently: This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health. Hence: We suspect they are trying to hide something, hence the need for an independent inquiry. Thereby: Regular exercise strengthens the heart, thereby reducing the risk of heart attack.
Posso usar Accordingly, Consequently, Hence e Thereby de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Accordingly, Consequently, Hence e Thereby são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.