Breakdown vs Dysfunction

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Breakdown

Top 2000 (comune)C1noun

Dysfunction

Top 2000 (comune)
 BreakdownDysfunction
Pronuncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈbreɪkdaʊn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbreɪkdaʊn/"]/🇬🇧 //dɪsˈfʌŋkʃən//🇺🇸 //dɪsˈfʌŋkʃən//
SignificatoUn guasto o un cedimento di qualcosa, come una macchina o un sistema.A failure or collapse of something, like a machine or system.Quando qualcosa non funziona come dovrebbe.When something does not work properly.
EsempioThe breakdown of the car left us stranded on the highway.The patient was diagnosed with a serious heart dysfunction.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneTop 2000 (comune)Top 2000 (comune)
Livello CEFRC1-
Categoria grammaticalenoun
Collocazionimechanical, occur, service, truck, vehicle, serious, complete, irretrievable, cause, lead to, prevent, breakdown in, breakdown of, detailed, full, cost, prepare, give somebody, provide (somebody with), breakdown by, breakdown of, emotional, mental, nervous, have, suffer, the brink of a nervous breakdown, the edge of a nervous breakdown, the verge of a nervous breakdownfamily dysfunction, sexual dysfunction, emotional dysfunction, organizational dysfunction, dysfunction in relationships
Contrarirepair, fix, solutionfunction, effectiveness, efficiency
Errori comuniUsing 'breakdown' instead of 'break down' as a verb phrase., Confusing 'breakdown' with 'breakthrough', which has a very different meaning., Using 'breakdown' in contexts where a different term, like 'failure', is more specific.Confused with 'dysfunctional' which is the adjective form., Used too broadly when specific types of dysfunction should be mentioned., Incorrectly treating 'dysfunction' as a countable noun.
Note d'usoUsa 'breakdown' quando parli di guasti meccanici o crolli emotivi. È appropriato sia in contesti tecnici che quotidiani. Evita di usarlo nella scrittura formale su argomenti non correlati.Use 'breakdown' when talking about mechanical failures or emotional collapse. It’s appropriate in both technical and everyday contexts. Avoid using it in formal writing about unrelated topics.Usa 'disfunzione' in contesti medici, psicologici o organizzativi. Evitalo nella conversazione informale a meno che non si discutano problemi specifici.Use 'dysfunction' in medical, psychological, or organizational contexts. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing specific issues.

Guardalo in clip reali

Breakdown
Dysfunction

Domande frequenti: Breakdown vs Dysfunction

Qual è la differenza tra Breakdown e Dysfunction?

Breakdown: A failure or collapse of something, like a machine or system. Dysfunction: When something does not work properly.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Breakdown: The breakdown of the car left us stranded on the highway. Dysfunction: The patient was diagnosed with a serious heart dysfunction.

Posso usare Breakdown e Dysfunction in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Breakdown e Dysfunction sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.

Confronti correlati