Ashamed vs Guilty

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Ashamed

Top 2000 (comune)B2adjective

Guilty

Top 1000 (molto comune)B1adjective
Più comune: Guilty
 AshamedGuilty
Pronuncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈʃeɪmd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈʃeɪmd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɡɪlti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɡɪlti/"]/
SignificatoFeeling bad about something you did or didn't do.Feeling bad about something wrong you did.
EsempioShe felt ashamed after realizing she had not helped her friend in need.After the trial, she felt guilty about her actions that led to the accident.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneTop 2000 (comune)Top 1000 (molto comune)
Livello CEFRB2B1
Categoria grammaticaleadjectiveadjective
Collocazionibe, feel, look, deeply, really, very, about, at, offeel, look, extremely, really, very, about, be, plead, believe somebody, certainly, clearly, obviously, of
Contrariproud, unashamedinnocent, blameless, guiltless
Errori comuniMixing up 'ashamed of' with 'ashamed from'., Confusing 'ashamed' with 'embarassed'—'ashamed' is stronger., Using it in a joking manner, which can come off as insincere.Mixing up 'guilty' with 'innocent'., Using 'guilty' with positive actions., Confusing 'feel guilty' with 'feel guilted'.
Note d'usoUse 'ashamed' to express regret about actions or feelings. It's more serious than feeling embarrassed. Avoid using it in light or fun contexts.Use 'guilty' in both legal contexts and personal feelings. It's neutral but can feel strong when discussing serious matters. Avoid using it casually in light situations.

Domande frequenti: Ashamed vs Guilty

Qual è la differenza tra Ashamed e Guilty?

Ashamed: Feeling bad about something you did or didn't do. Guilty: Feeling bad about something wrong you did.

Quale è più comune: Ashamed e Guilty?

Guilty è la più comune nell'inglese di tutti i giorni.

Quale è più avanzata: Ashamed e Guilty?

Ashamed è il livello più alto, a B2, sulla scala CEFR.

Ashamed e Guilty sono allo stesso livello CEFR?

Ashamed: B2, Guilty: B1 sulla scala CEFR.

Che categoria grammaticale sono Ashamed e Guilty?

Ashamed: adjective, Guilty: adjective.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Ashamed: She felt ashamed after realizing she had not helped her friend in need. Guilty: After the trial, she felt guilty about her actions that led to the accident.

Posso usare Ashamed e Guilty in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Ashamed e Guilty sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.

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